Laserfiche WebLink
• • <br />INFECTION CONTROL PRACTICES: MORGUE continued <br />F. Plague or anthrax: all participants should be thoroughly briefed 'in the <br />highly infectious nature of these diseases prior to the autopsy and should <br />wear gowns, boots, gloves, masks, caps, and goggles. The autopsy should be <br />conducted in a separate room. All instruments used i.n the autopsy should be <br />autoclaved at121 de rees C. for at least 0 minutes after use. The room <br />should be thoroughly scrubbed h <br />wit -dilute ormat n solution (1%) atm tie con- <br />clusion of t e autopsy. a ca aver s ou a enc ose-- in a_ -s ed plastic <br />shroud. All tissues should be fixed in formalin except those set aside for <br />culture. Cultures should be carefully labeled to alert the bacteriology lab. <br />G. Coccidioidomycosis: no special precautions needed other than wearing gloves <br />and masks. However, all cultures should be labeled and taped closed before <br />being delivered to the bacteriology lab. <br />H. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrane (AIDS): caution should be exercised in <br />handling secretions or excretions, particularly blood and body fluids, from <br />the following: <br />1. Patients who meet the existing surveillance definition of AIDS; <br />2. Patients with chronic, generalized lymphadenopathy, unexplained weight <br />loss, and/or prolonged unexplained fever from the patient's history <br />suggesting an epidemiologic risk for AIDS; <br />3. All hospitalized patients with possible AIDS. <br />PERSONS PERFCRMING AUTOPSIES OR PROVIDING MORTICIANS' SERVICES: <br />1. As part of immediate postmortem care, deceased person should be identified <br />as belonging to one of the above three groups and that identification <br />should remain with the body. <br />2. The procedures f oll afed before, during, and after the postmortem exami- <br />nation are similar to those for hepatitis B. All personnel involved in <br />performing an autopsy should wear double gloves, masks, protective eyewear, <br />gowns, waterproof aprons, and waterproof shoe coverings. Instruments and <br />surfaces contaminated during the postmortem examination should be handled <br />as potentially infective items. <br />3. Morticians should evaluate specific procedures used in providing mortuary <br />care and take appropriate precautions to prevent the parenteral or mucous - <br />membrane exposure of personnel to body fluids. <br />I. All others: autopsy personnel should wear approved autopsy uniforms, which <br />should be removed before leaving the suite. <br />IV. Materials and Equipment <br />A. Instruments used in routine autopsies should be soaked in.2% glutaraldehyde <br />solution or autoclaved between cases. Instruments used on patients with <br />hepatitis B should be soaked in 5% hypochlorite solution and then autoclaved <br />for a minimum of 30 minutes. <br />B. The autopsy table and room should be routinely cleaned with a phenolic solution <br />after each autopsy. However, under special circumstances (see above) other <br />cleaning solutions may be mandated. <br />C. Disposable items should be double -bagged and incinerated at the conclusicn <br />of all autopsies. <br />Rev. 9/83 <br />