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III. Environmental Setting, Impacts,and Mitigations <br /> E. Cultural Resources <br /> consequential questions regarding prehistoric settlement patterns; subsistence,trade and <br /> economic practices; social and cultural customs; and cultural exchange. Also,the site may <br /> provide information that is of demonstrable public interest. Public interest in the disposition of <br /> prehistoric cultural deposits has generated State and local legislative requirements in dealing with <br /> such cultural resources that are subject to adverse impacts. The local Native American <br /> community, as a public entity,has a very focused and well-established interest in the protection <br /> of archaeological sites in general. <br /> Mitigation Measure E.1. <br /> fi s E <br /> Identified by this lR <br /> (a) If prehistoric archaeological resources are discovered during excavation and construction of <br /> the proposed project,the project sponsor should suspend all work in the immediate vicinity <br /> of the find pending site investigation by a qualified archaeologist or cultural resources <br /> consultant to assess the materials and determine their significance. If the qualified <br /> archaeologist determines that the find is an important archaeological resource,funding and <br /> time to allow recovering an archaeological sample or to implement avoidance measures <br /> should be available. Work could continue at other locations while archaeological <br /> mitigation takes place. <br /> (b) Allow only a qualified archaeologist or cultural resources consultant to collect any <br /> prehistoric cultural resources discovered on the site. <br /> (c) If prehistoric archaeological deposits that include human remains are discovered by the <br /> project sponsor or any construction contractors during development of the project corridor, <br /> the project sponsor should notify the County Coroner immediately. If the remains are <br /> found to be Native American,the Native American Heritage Commission must be notified <br /> within 24 hours. The most likely descendant of the deceased Native American should be <br /> notified and given the chance to make recommendations for the remains. If no <br /> recommendations are made within 24 hours,remains may be reinterred elsewhere on the <br /> property. If recommendations are made and not accepted,the Native American Heritage <br /> commission would mediate the problem. <br /> (d) If avoidance of important prehistoric archaeological resources would not be feasible,the <br /> project sponsor should prepare an excavation plan in coordination with a qualified <br /> archaeologist or cultural resources consultant. An excavation plan should consist of the <br /> methodical excavation of those portions of the site(s)that would be adversely affected. <br /> The work should be accomplished within the context of a detailed research design and in <br /> accordance with current professional standards. The plan must result in the extraction of <br /> sufficient volumes of non-redundant archaeological data so as to address important <br /> regional research considerations, must be performed by qualified professionals,and must <br /> result in detailed technical reports. _ <br /> HI.E.4 <br />