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Caroll Mortensen <br />January 13, 2012 <br />Page 2 <br />Development Department Local Enforcement Agency ("LEA") for an expansion and <br />change in operations of the landfill ("Landfill Expansion Project"). The SWFP Revision <br />and the Landfill Expansion Project are related actions and their environmental effects <br />must be collectively evaluated; CEQA prohibits piecemealed review of these projects. <br />I. LEGAL STANDARD <br />It is well settled that CEQA establishes a "low threshold" for initial <br />preparation of an EIR, especially in the face of conflicting assertions concerning the <br />possible effects of a proposed project. The Pocket Protectors v. City of Sacramento, 124 <br />Cal.App.4th 903, 928 (2005). An EIR is required whenever substantial evidence in the <br />administrative record supports a "fair argument" that significant impacts may occur, even <br />if other substantial evidence supports the opposite conclusion. Guidelines §§15064(a)(1), <br />(f)(1). An impact need not be momentous or of a long enduring nature; the word <br />"significant" "covers a spectrum ranging from `not trivial' through `appreciable' to <br />`important' and even `momentous."' No Oil, Inc. v. City of Los Angeles, 13 Cal.3d 68, <br />83 n. 16 (1974). The fair argument test thus reflects a "low threshold requirement for <br />initial preparation of an EIR" and expresses "a preference for resolving doubts in favor of <br />environmental review." Stanislaus Audubon Society, Inc. v. County of Stanislaus, 33 <br />Cal.App.4th 144,151 (1995). <br />Further, where the agency fails to study an entire area of environmental <br />impacts, deficiencies in the record "enlarge the scope of fair argument by lending a <br />logical plausibility to a wider range of inferences." Sundstrom v. County of Mendocino, <br />202 Cal.App.3d 296, 311 (1988). In marginal cases, where it is not clear whether there is <br />substantial evidence that a project may have a significant impact and there is a <br />disagreement among experts over the significance of the effect on the environment, the <br />agency "shall treat the effect as significant" and prepare an EIR. Guidelines § 15064(g); <br />City of Carmel -By -The -Sea v. Board of Supervisors, 183 Cal.App.3d 229, 245 (1986). <br />Given this standard, for the reasons described below, an EIR is required for the proposed <br />S WFP Revision. <br />"An accurate, stable and finite project description is the sine qua non of an <br />informative and legally sufficient EIR." San Joaquin Raptor/Wildlife Rescue Center v. <br />County of Stanislaus, 27 Cal.App.4th 713, 730 (1994), quoting County of Inyo v. City of <br />Los Angeles, 71 Cal.App.3d 185, 193 (1977). As a result, courts have found that, even if <br />an environmental document is adequate in all other respects, the use of a "truncated <br />SHUTE MIHALY <br />�)--WEINBERGERUP <br />