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Water Quality Monitoring Report <br />Forward Landfill <br />C] <br />Tracking Mode <br />Constituent concentrations reported above a CL within the previous three years of monitoring <br />were placed in "Tracking Mode" and are evaluated for temporal trends using Mann -Kendall <br />trend analyses. The results of the trend analyses indicate that increasing trends were <br />calculated for barium, bicarbonate, calcium, magnesium, potassium, sodium, strontium at well <br />MW -10; carbon tetrachloride at well MW -17; potassium and sodium at well MW -18; potassium <br />at well MW -19; and potassium and sodium at well MW -24 (Table 2-5). Mann -Kendall trend <br />analyses calculations are presented in Appendix G. <br />2.1.5 Vadose Zone Monitoring <br />The current vadose-zone monitoring network at the Forward Unit consists of 10 lysimeters <br />(seven suction lysimeters and three pan lysimeters). These lysimeter locations are shown on <br />Figure 2-1. As shown on Table 2-6A, no samples were collected from suction or pan lysimeters <br />because they were reported dry or there was an insufficient volume of soil -pore liquid (5 ml). <br />2.1.6 Leachate/Surface Impoundment Monitoring <br />For the Forward Unit, leachate sumps and surface impoundments are inspected weekly by <br />Forward Landfill personnel. If leachate is detected in a sump, it is pumped into the surface <br />impoundment WMU F (North) for evaporation. During the second quarter 2017, leachate was <br />observed at holding areas WMU D-93/94, WMU D-01N/S, and WMU D-02 and a total of <br />285,700 gallons of leachate was removed from the lined areas at an average rate of 3,140 <br />gallons per day. For surface impoundment WMU-F (North), freeboard ranged from <br />approximately 2.3 to 4.0 feet during the second quarter 2017 monitoring period. Appendix A <br />presents copies of the leachate observation logs, freeboard observation logs, and surface <br />impoundment monitoring log. <br />Leachate samples from Forward Unit and Compost Area retention basins are analyzed in the <br />field for pH, specific conductance, temperature, and turbidity on a quarterly basis. Results of <br />quarterly field monitoring measurements for the second quarter 2017 are presented in Table 2- <br />7. <br />2.1.7 Surface Water Monitoring <br />Site run-on and run-off control facilities are designed to effectively channel surface water to <br />site stormwater/sedimentation ponds. According to the Operations Manager, there were no <br />discharges from the Forward Unit to surface water (waters of the United States) during the <br />reporting period. Surface water monitoring stations FSW-1 (downstream) and FSW-2 <br />(upstream) were sampled on April 28, 2017 for the second quarter 2017 monitoring period. <br />Table 2-8 summarizes the current analytical results of surface water samples collected at the <br />Forward Unit. As shown on Table 2-8, similar concentrations were measured in both up and <br />Project No. 5017.1030 I water Quality Monitoring Report 8 <br />July 2017 <br />