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Aluminum 207.56 x 106 BTU's per Ton <br />Glass 1.15 x 106 BTU's per 'Ton <br />Newsprint 4.55 x 106 BTU's per Ton <br />The public awareness benefits are difficult to quantify and yet pro- <br />vide a critical benefit to solid waste management development. Historically, <br />solid waste collection, transfer and disposal have been quietly provided with <br />little or no appreciation from the general public as to the problems involved <br />in solid waste management. As resources become more scarce and basic solid <br />waste services more costly and controversial, decision makers will need the <br />understanding and support of the general public. Source -separation programs <br />can help to achieve this awareness by graphically illustrating the quantity <br />of refuse generated, its value as a resource, and the environmental impacts <br />of its current method of handling. Accordingly, source -separation programs <br />and the public awareness which results can serve to prepare the general pub- <br />lic for the more expensive solutions which are required to meet our future <br />solid waste management problems. <br />Opportunities to Integrate Source -Separation with Conventional Solid Waste <br />Management Techniques <br />Integration of source -separation programs with conventional garbage <br />collection and disposal improves the program's chance for success for three <br />principle reasons: <br />• Existing facilities, equipment, and management personnel can be <br />utilized reducing overall program cost. <br />• The benefits of reduced route volume and disposal fees accrue to <br />the entities which can make equipment and routing adjustments <br />with attendant cost savings. <br />• Most garbage companies have experience in marketing secondary <br />materials and handling debris boxes which are often used for <br />market transportation purposes. <br />Transfer stations and landfills are logical locations for placement <br />of donation centers and depending upon public usage and distance from popu- <br />lation centers, may be appropriate for buy-back centers. <br />It is important that public interest groups pushing source -separation <br />on environmental grounds thoroughly understand the economic realities of col- <br />lection, transfer and disposal of solid wastes. Conversely, it is important <br />for entities providing solid waste service to realize that source -separation <br />programs are slowly becoming another facet of the total waste management <br />service concept. <br />