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the site. These include the Midway, Antioch, and Greenville faults, <br /> which are located 57, 61 , and 66 km west of the site, respectively. <br /> To estimate the MPE that may occur along each significant fault <br /> previously identified, the earthquake potential of each must first be <br /> evaluated. The historic earthquake record may be used to estimate the <br /> earthquake potential of faults. Historical seismicity within 100 km <br /> of the site was compiled (see Plate C-2) and indicates that the area <br /> surrounding the site is characterized by relatively low seismicity. <br /> Between 1800 and 1986, 19 significant historic earthquakes occurred <br /> within 100 km of the site. The nearest known significant historic <br /> earthquakes occurred 63 km west of the site, in the Northern Coast <br /> Ranges geomorphic province (see Plate C-2) . <br /> Maximum historic earthquakes for previously identified faults are <br /> summarized on Table C-1 . The maximum historic earthquake associated <br /> with the Greenville fault (magnitude 5.9) occurred in 1980, approxi - <br /> mately 63 km west of the site. The maximum historic earthquake <br /> associated with the Antioch fault (magnitude 6.0) occurred in 1889, <br /> approximately 70 km from the site. The maximum historic earthquake <br /> associated with the Melones fault zone (magnitude 4.0) occurred in <br /> 1937, approximately 116 km southeast of the site. Prior to 1975, the <br /> Sierran Foothills fault system (i .e. , the Bear Mountains and Melones <br /> fault zones) was considered inactive. The 1975 Oroy lle earthquake <br /> (magnitude 5.7) occurred along a northern segment of the Sierran <br /> Foothills fault system and prompted a re-evaluation of the earthquake <br /> potential of this fault system. The results of this evaluation <br /> indicate that the fault system is capable of generating maximum <br /> earthquakes ranging in magnitude from 6.0 to 6.5 (Borchardt, et al . , <br /> 1972; Woodward-Clyde Consultants, .1977) . <br /> In addition to evaluating the historic earthquake record, the earth- <br /> quake potential of faults may be evaluated by applying empirical <br /> relationships that relate various fault parameters (e.g. , fault <br /> length, fault type, etc. ) to maximum credible earthquake (MCE) <br />