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. Equipment Cleaning <br /> Before the sampling event was started, equipment that was used to sample groundwater was <br /> disassembled and cleaned with detergent water and then rinsed with demonized water. During field <br /> sampling, equipment surfaces that were placed in the well or came into contact with groundwater <br /> during field sampling were steam cleaned with deiomzed water before the next well was purged or <br /> sampled <br /> Water Level, Floating Hydrocarbon, and Total Well Depth <br /> Measurements <br /> Before purging and sampling occurred, the depth to water, floating hydrocarbon thickness, and <br /> the total well depth were measured using an od/water interface measuring system The oil/water <br /> interface measuring system consists of a probe that emits a continuous audible tone when <br /> immersed in a nonconductive fluid, such as oil or gasoline, and an inter-uttent tone when <br /> immersed in a conductive fluid, such as water. The floating hydrocarbon thickness and water level <br /> were measured by lowering the probe into the well. Liquid levels were recorded relative to the <br /> tone emitted at the groundwater surface The sonic probe was decontaminated by being rinsed <br /> with deionized water or steam cleaned after each use. A bottom-filling, clear Teflon`s bailer was <br /> used to verify floating hydrocarbon thickness measurements of less than 0 02 foot Alternatively, <br /> an electric sounder and a bottom-filling Teflon bailer may have been used to record floating <br /> hydrocarbon thickness and depth to water <br /> The electric sounder is a transistorized instrument that uses a reel-mounted, two-conductor, <br /> coaxial cable that connects the control panel to the sensor Cable markings are stamped at 1-foot <br /> intervals. The water level was measured by lowering the sensor into the monitoring well. A low- <br /> current circuit was completed when the sensor contacted the water, which served as an <br /> electrolyte The current was amplified and fed into an indicator light and audible buzzer, signaluig <br /> when water had been contacted A sensitivity control compensated for highly saline or conductive <br /> water The electric sounder was decontaminated by being rinsed with deionized water after each <br /> use. The bailer was lowered to a point just below the liquid level, retrieved, and observed for <br /> floating hydrocarbon. <br /> Liquid measurements were recorded to the nearest 0 01 foot on the Depth to Water/Floating <br /> Product Survey Form. The groundwater elevation at each monitoring well was calculated by <br /> subtracting the measured depth to water from the surveyed elevation of the top of the well casing <br /> (Every attempt was made to measure depth to water for all wells on the same day ) Total well <br /> depth was then measured by lowering the sensor to the bottom of the well Total well depth, used <br /> to calculate purge volumes and to detemnine whether the well screen was partially obstructed by <br /> silt, was recorded to the nearest 0 1 foot on the Depth to Water/Floating Product Survey Form <br /> SANV WDMWIIJMM&APARCO DOC <br />