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4.0 SITE HISTORY <br />4.1 GENERAL PORT DEVELOPMENT AND LEASE HISTORY <br />The Port of Stockton was first developed in the 1800s as a transportation center during the <br />California gold rush. Following several decades of minimal use, the port was revived in the early 1930s. <br />At that time terminal facilities and several wharves were constructed in addition to rail lines to serve <br />inland transport lines. During World War II, the port was used for deployment of military hardware and <br />for ship building. Following the war, the port continued as a transportation center primarily shipping <br />petroleum products, coal, cotton and food products (Hardeman, 1986). <br />4.2 HISTORICAL AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH AND TOPOGRAPHIC MAP REVIEW <br />Aerial photographs, topographic maps, and Sanborn Fire Insurance Maps were observed to <br />assist in ascertaining historical land uses at the site. Additional information was obtained from the Port <br />of Stockton General Plan. Aerial photographs for the years 1963, 1970, 1980, and 1990 were obtained <br />from Geonex Cartwright, Inc. of Sacramento, California. The Port of Stockton provided an aerial <br />photograph believed to be from 1934 or 1935. Historical topographic maps for the years 1968, 1976, <br />and 1987 were obtained from the California State Library in Sacramento. The California State Library <br />has Sanborn Maps of Stockton for the years 1895, 1908, 1916, 1926, and 1944. The site vicinity was <br />not included on these maps. A chronological summary of observations made from the materials discussed <br />above is presented below: <br />In the 1934 /1 935 aerial photograph, the subject site appears to be an agricultural field. <br />The railroad tracks north of the site are in place, and a train is occupying the tracks. <br />The adjacent property appears agricultural. The only development in the site vicinity <br />are the waterfront warehouses and several farmhouses. <br />In an aerial photograph from 1963, the subject property appears undeveloped. The <br />northeast portion of the site (Audit Area III) appears to contain a small stockpile. <br />Directly north of the site are a series of spur rail lines. A bulk materials distribution <br />facility is located on adjacent property due north of these lines. A conveyor system and <br />several stockpiles of what appears to be coal are present at the bulk materials <br />distribution facility. Adjacent property northeast of the rail lines is occupied by Port <br />of Stockton storage units, and the Cargill tank farm. Adjacent properties to the east <br />and southeast of the site appear undeveloped. South of the site, the Atlantic Richfield, <br />PSA04.007 <br /> 5