Laserfiche WebLink
On March 15, 2021, a mini-excavator was used to excavate down to 9 ft in the proposed effluent I <br /> disposal area to explore for hardpan strata. A cemented silts hardpan stratum was encountered at <br /> 6 ft b.g.s. that extended for an approximate thickness of 6". <br /> Soil samples were retrieved from 3 ft; from the hardpan stratum at 6 ft; and from 9 ft to conduct <br /> chemistry and particle size analysis on these three soil samples. The complete soil analysis report <br /> can be found in Appendix C. The primary constituents of the retrieved soil samples are illustrated <br /> below in Table 1. <br /> TABLE 1 <br /> SOIL PROFILE CHARACTERISTICS AND <br /> ANALYTICAL TEST RESULTS <br /> SAMPLE DEPTHS SAND,SILT AND SOIL <br /> LAB SAMPLE ID CLAY CLASSIFICATION pH AND <br /> PERCENTAGES HYDRAULIC SOIL CATION EXCHANGE CAPACITY <br /> GROUP <br /> Three Ft Depth 78%, 16°/g 6% Loamy Sand 8.4 10.4 meq/100g <br /> 3FT Group A <br /> Six Ft Depth/Hardpan Stratum 50%,40%, 10% Loam 8.8 12.8 meq/1008 <br /> 6FTHP Group C <br /> Nine Ft Depth 58%,34%,8% Sandy Loam 8.5 10.9 meq/1008 <br /> 9FT I I Group B <br /> In comparing the saturated hydraulic conductivity(K.) of the soil samples referenced in Table 1 <br /> as estimated through the particle size analyses,the following data can be concluded: The <br /> classification of soils in the United States and the world is highly complex; however soils in the <br /> U.S. can be generally placed into four Hydrologic Soil Groups (HSG) for infiltration purposes: A, <br /> B, C and D and three dual classes A/D, B/D and C/D. <br /> Soils from the 3 ft depth can be classified in Group A in which K.,is very high. These soils have <br /> less than 10% clay and can have more than 90% sand. The K.,exceeds 5.67 inches per hour <br /> (iph). <br /> The soil under the hardpan stratum can be classified as Group B. These soils typically have <br /> between 10%and 20%clay and 50%to 90% sand,which corresponds with the particle size <br /> analysis. The K.,ranges from a low of 1.42 iph to 5.67 iph for this soil type. <br /> The hardpan stratum soil can be classified as Group C, and is 50%composed of the fine soil <br /> fractions (40% silt and 10%clay). K,t ranges between 0.14 iph and 1.42 iph. Using the median <br /> value between this range, 0.78 iph is derived. This is equivalent to 77 minutes/inch(mpi). Since <br /> the hardpan stratum is approximately 6 inches in depth, it will take approximately 462 minutes <br /> (7.7 hrs) for the effluent to percolate through this cemented silts hardpan stratum. <br /> i <br /> Page-2- <br /> Chesney Consulting <br />