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levels near the Site. Data from the fall of 2017 and the spring of 2018 were the most <br />recent available from this source. The Site is just beyond the mapped area (Plates 4 <br />and 5); the closest ground-water contours are zero to ten feet below mean sea level. <br />The ground-water gradient beneath the Site could not be calculated. <br />Given that the ground elevation of the Site is approximately 10 feet above mean sea <br />level, extrapolation would suggest a depth to water of 10 to 20 feet below ground <br />surface in the area. It is anticipated that water levels beneath the Site will fluctuate, <br />especially on a seasonal basis, depending on pumping practices in the area. <br />According to the State Water Resources Control Board's Revised USTCF 5-Year <br />Review Summary, 3rd Review for the Site (2009), ground-water levels beneath the Site <br />fluctuate from 8.6 to 16.5 feet below ground surface, and ground water flows down to <br />the north-northeast. <br />Potential Ground Water Contamination Issues <br />The Soil Suitability Study is not intended to be an investigation into ground-water <br />contamination sources, and no such investigation was conducted. Many sources can <br />contribute to ground-water contamination, including leaking underground storage tanks, <br />agricultural activities, dairies, septic systems, and storm water infiltration. Agricultural <br />activities and the use of septic systems in the area are known ground-water <br />contamination sources with the potential to impact the Site. <br />Two common ground-water contaminants in San Joaquin County are nitrate and <br />dibromochloropropane (DBCP). Live Oak reviewed the San Joaquin County <br />Environmental Health Department's maps of Nitrate — Land Use Data and DBCP— Land <br />Use Data dated February 20, 2019 (Plates 6 and 7). According to the nitrate map, two <br />wells within a one-mile radius of the subject Site have been tested for nitrate. One of <br />these wells was found to contain nitrate at a concentration between 0.1 and 5.0 mg/L-N; <br />no nitrate was detected in the other well. According to the DBCP map, one well within a <br />one-mile radius of the Site has been tested for DBCP; no DBCP was detected. <br />The Site is a closed Leaking Underground Storage Tank (LUST) case known as the <br />"Former Gardner Property." According to a Closure Summary Report by Advanced <br />GeoEnvironmental (2009), three gasoline underground storage tanks (USTs) were <br />removed from a service station on the Site in 1989, and soil contamination was <br />identified in the tank excavation. Three ground-water monitoring wells were installed in <br />1990; gasoline and benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes (BTEX) compounds <br />were detected in the water samples collected; other related compounds were detected <br />in later sampling. Approximately 1,400 cubic yards of soil were excavated from the <br />former UST area in 1995, though impacted soil remained at depths between 11 and 30 <br />feet below ground surface; the excavation was backfilled with clean soil. Advanced <br />GeoEnvironmental estimated that 0.24 pounds of dissolved total petroleum <br />LOGE 2130 Page 3