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In summary, the soils testing and investigation has found the indigenous soils under the proposed <br /> effluent disposal area to contain a predominately fine-grained sandy, silty (sandy loam) material. <br /> The soil has favorable permeability characteristics with some nitrate mitigation capabilities based <br /> upon soil chemistry analysis. <br /> II. SOIL SUITABILITY STUDY FINDINGS <br /> A. SUBJECT PROPERTY AND SURROUNDING STUDY AREA INFORMATION <br /> SSS§ 1.1 As noted on the San Joaquin County Parcel Viewer Maps, the current surrounding land <br /> use is composed primarily of agricultural production land in permanent crops to the north south, <br /> east and west. Surrounding land has been in agricultural production for many decades. The <br /> property is zoned AG-40. <br /> SSS§ 3.1,3.2, 3.3,3.4, 3.5,3.6 Applications with the EHD reveal that there have been no permits <br /> issued for repairs/additions to existing systems within a one-half mile surrounding the project site. <br /> This can be attributed to the very low density housing and the silty-sandy indigenous soils. <br /> The project site has relatively level terrain; consequently, there was no need to incorporate design <br /> considerations for slopes within the wastewater disposal area. Nor is there a dramatic elevational <br /> difference between the proposed restrooms and the proposed disposal field area. <br /> B. SOIL PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND ANALYTICAL TEST RESULTS <br /> SSS§ 5.2. The United States Department of Agriculture - Soil Conservation Service (USDA-SCS) <br /> indicates the on-site soils to consist of a Veritas fine sandy loam (#266). This soil type correlates <br /> with the soil type encountered. It is highly unlikely significant hardpan exists in this locale due to <br /> the fact there are orchards throughout this area that are thriving. Rust mottling was not observed in <br /> the perc test boring which would be indicative of seasonal soil saturation. <br /> NLS§ 1.1, 1.2. As noted on the A&L Laboratory Soil Analysis Reports found in Appendix C, <br /> chemical analyses of the soil sample from the perc test soil boring quantify the constituents that <br /> influence nitrate loading from this project. The important parameters for nitrate loading <br /> assessment are the organic matter, pH, cation exchange capacity (CEC), and nitrate-nitrogen <br /> content. <br /> The nitrate-nitrogen and organic matter concentrations are low at the 42-inch depth. This suggests <br /> a low potential for future nitrate-nitrogen loading from indigenous nitrogen content within the soil. <br /> Since septic effluent is composed predominately of ammonium (NH4), the pH, along with the CEC, <br /> are significant influences on ammonium molecules. The pH of the soil is acidic which will inhibit <br /> ammonia formation and promote ammonium formation. There is sufficient clay and organic <br /> matter in the soil for ammonium molecules to adsorb to these particles for microbial uptake. The <br /> Cation Exchange Capacity of the soil is relatively low at the sampled depth, which would be <br /> indicative of the soil type. <br /> 2 <br /> Chesney Consulting <br />