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EARTHWORK <br />Section 02200 <br />15-1207 <br />overexcavate a minimum of 2 feet so that differential fill thickness does not exceed 1 foot <br />over a horizontal distance of 5 feet. <br />3.09 PLACING, SPREADING AND COMPACTING FILL MATERIAL IN BUILDING PAD AND <br />PAVEMENT AREAS <br />A. Selected fill material shall be placed in layers which, when compacted, shall not exceed 6 <br />inches in compacted thickness. Each layer shall be spread evenly and thoroughly mixed to <br />insure uniformity in moisture content. Compaction of rocky fill materials should be achieved <br />by at least successive passes with a compactor or an equivalent self-propelled sheepsfoot <br />compactor. Compactive effort should be applied uniformly across the full width of the fill. <br />Large rocks that cannot be properly incorporated into the engineered fill should be removed. <br />B. Selected fill material shall be moisture -conditioned to specified moisture content. Selected <br />fill material shall be unfrozen. When moisture content of fill material is below that specified, <br />add water until proper moisture content is achieved. When moisture content is above that <br />specified, aerate by blading or other methods mentioned in 3.08 B until moisture content is <br />satisfactory. <br />C. After each layer has been placed, mixed and spread evenly, it shall be thoroughly <br />compacted to a minimum of 95% as determined by the ASTM D1557 Compaction Test. <br />Compact each layer over its entire area until desired density has been obtained. <br />D. Recompaction of Fill in Trenches and Compaction of Fill Adjacent to Walls: Where trenches <br />must be excavated, backfill with material excavated. Place in lifts that when compacted do <br />not exceed 6", moisture conditioned to (optimum)(2% above optimum) moisture content, and <br />compact to a minimum of 95% relative compaction in building pad and paved areas, and to <br />90% relative compaction in landscape areas. <br />E. Jetting of fill materials will not be allowed. <br />3.10 FINAL SUBGRADE COMPACTION <br />A. Building Pads: Upper 24" of all final building pad subgrades (including future buildings) shall <br />be uniformly compacted at specified moisture content to at least 95% of maximum dry <br />density, as determined by ASTM D1557 Compaction Test, regardless of whether final <br />subgrade elevation is attained by filling, excavation, or is left at existing grade. After <br />acceptance of final compaction test, contractor shall maintain the required moisture content <br />of subgrade until concrete flatwork is placed. <br />B. Paved Areas: Upper 6" of all final subgrades supporting pavement sections and all other <br />flatwork shall be brought to specified moisture content and shall be uniformly compacted to <br />not less than 95% of maximum dry density, regardless of whether final subgrade elevation is <br />attained by filling, excavation, or is left at existing grade. After acceptance of final <br />compaction test, contractor shall maintain the required moisture content of subgrade until <br />concrete flatwork is placed. <br />C. Other Fill and Backfill: Upper 6" of all other final subgrades or finish grades shall be <br />compacted to 90% of maximum dry density. <br />11 <br />