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APPENDIX D <br /> COLLECTION OF WATER QUALITY SAMPLES <br /> Water from all new wells should be sampled in order <br /> to determine the quality of the water that is being produced. <br /> The type of analysis that will be made is dependent on the <br /> expected use of the water. For example, individual domestic <br /> wells should be sampled for determination of bacterial <br /> quality and chemical quality. The water from agricultural <br /> wells is generally examined only for the presence of specific <br /> chemicals unless there is the likelihood that there will be <br /> incidental domestic use of the water, in which case the <br /> bacterial quality ought to be determined too. <br /> Recommendations regarding the types of analyses to <br /> be performed for the various uses of water will be found in <br /> numerous references on water quality and ground water; <br /> however, it is best to consult with local agencies such as <br /> county farm advisors, health departments or water service <br /> agencies (irrigation or water districts). Sampling of commu- <br /> nity water supply wells is covered by requirements of the <br /> California Department of Health Services.f <br /> Bacterial Sampling <br /> For individual domestic wells, technical advice <br /> regarding the collection of bacteriological samples may be <br /> obtained from the local health departments or from the labora- <br /> tories that will examine the sample. If no technical assis- <br /> tance is available, the following procedure will suffice: A <br /> sterile sample bottle, preferably one provided by the labora- <br /> tory, must be used. It is extremely important that nothing <br /> except the water to be analyzed come in contact with the <br /> inside of the bottle or the cap; the water must not be allowed <br /> to flow over an object or over the hands and into the bottle <br /> while it is being filled. If the water is collected from a <br /> sample tap, turn on the tap and allow the water to flow for <br /> 2 or 3 minutes before collecting the sample. Do not rinse <br /> the sample bottle. The sample should...be delivered to the <br /> laboratory as soon as possible and in no case more than <br /> 30 hours after its collection. During delivery, the sample <br /> should be kept as cool as possible (but not frozen). <br /> Refer to Section 4026, California Health and Safety Code <br /> and Chapter 15, "Domestic Water Quality and Monitoring" of <br /> Title 22, California Administrative Code. <br /> An alternative is to sterilize the tap first with a <br /> propane torch or similar device. <br />