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<br />Preliminary Closure and Postclosure Maintenance Plan 2-6 Department of Public Works/Solid Waste <br />North County Recycling Center and Sanitary Landfill County of San Joaquin <br /> <br />Soils will be excavated as needed for landfill operations, in sequence from lined areas 5 through <br />11. In general, each area will be excavated to approximate base grade of the next lined area by <br />removing soil for daily and intermediate soil cover soil. According to the soil use analysis <br />performed for the vertical expansion of the landfill to 320 ft MSL, the NCRC&SL has a surplus of <br />soil for this use (Table 1). <br />The existing central access corridor will be extended south with ramps down to the base of each <br />area for initial equipment and refuse vehicle access. After each lined area is developed and <br />filled above original ground level, access roads will be extended up the interior slopes of the <br />refuse fill to upper fill elevations. <br />To facilitate construction, operation, and closure of the final landfill area, soils excavated from <br />the lined areas will be stockpiled at a location that facilitates use during closure. At this time, <br />the County contemplates this stockpile north of the permitted footprint and east of the landfill <br />access road (Figure 3). Approximately 1 million cubic yards of soil will be required for cover soil <br />the final closure project of the final lined area and. <br />Based on landfill development with the currently approved base liner system and the allowance <br />for a 4.5-foot-thick final ET soil cover, the proposed excavation plan provides sufficient soil for <br />development at refuse-to-soil ratio of 5:1 (v/v). Lower refuse-to-soil ratios will cause the final <br />height of the landfill to be reduced or be addressed by importing soil. <br />2.5.4 Erosion Control <br />Based on the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation, the <br />potential for soil loss from well-vegetated final slopes can control soil loss to below the 2-tons- <br />per-acre criterion established in the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Guideline <br />Manual for Landfill Design Liner Systems and Final Cover (EPA, 1982) (Appendix B of this <br />PC/PCMP). <br />When final soil cover is placed over completed landfill areas, the proposed soil cover will include <br />organic materials, track-walked straw mulch, and hydroseeding. After vegetation is established, <br />these measures will control soil loss to within the 2-tons-per-acre criterion established for <br />landfills (EPA, 1982). <br />2.5.5 Stability Analysis <br />The proposed final configuration of the site is found to have factors of safety greater than 1.5 <br />under present conditions and design, and is therefore stable. In fact, the seismic analyses <br />showed that the potential for permanent displacement does not exist during the maximum <br />probable earthquake event along the critical cross-sections analyzed for the landfill <br />(Appendix C). <br />Stability of existing Areas 1 and 3 were analyzed assuming conservative shear strength <br />parameters based on testing of actual liner materials. The results of the most critical global