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North County Recycling Center and Sanitary Landfill <br />Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />Page 6 <br />According to the United States Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation <br />Service (NRCS), San Joaquin Sandy Loam (237) and Rocklin Sandy Loam (228) are classified <br />as sandy loam from alluvium derived from granitic rock sources. The Montpellier-Cometa <br />Complex is a coarse sandy loam also derived from alluvium of granitic rock sources. A <br />University of California Berkeley geology resource states that granite is comprised of 11-13% <br />aluminum containing alumina and 2-3% total iron 1. The NRCS information also stated that <br />all of the primary soil types at the North County Landfill are underlain with clay and/or <br />cemented duripan (hardpan), which is substantiated with field observations as reported in the <br />March 2017 Soils Report prepared by Kleinfelder (included in Appendix L). A local research <br />study of soil conditions in vineyards in San Joaquin County2 shows that the North County <br />Landfill is located within Region 3 of the study which includes the soil types San Joaquin, <br />Montpellier, and Cometa. The study reports that the surface layers in Region 3 have minerals <br />consisting of kaolinite, mica, and vermiculite. All of these minerals contain both aluminum <br />and iron. Soil samples collected at the facility confirm these studies and research information. <br />The following are the results of soil testing at the North County Landfill. <br /> <br />Table 2.3 Soil Sampling Results <br />Sample Location Drainage <br />Area <br />Aluminum <br />Concentration <br />Iron <br />Concentration <br />Comments <br />Sample from the storm water <br />conveyance swale immediately <br />downstream of the Interim <br />Sedimentation Basin <br />SW-3 18,000 mg/kg <br />(1.8% by weight) <br />27,000 mg/kg <br />(2.7% by weight) <br />Soil with a texture of sandy loam and a light reddish <br />hue, having no apparent contact with industrial <br />activities. Soil sample was collected from the B or C <br />horizon containing little or no organic material. <br />Sample from the bed of the <br />newly constructed west swale <br />SW-4 16,000 mg/kg <br />(1.6% by weight) <br />24,000 mg/kg <br />(2.4% by weight) <br />Soil with a texture of sandy loam and a light reddish <br />hue. oil sample was collected from the B or C <br />horizon containing little or no organic material. <br />Freshly exposed soil with no apparent contact with <br />industrial activities. No water had flowed across the <br />surface of the newly constructed swale. <br />Green waste pond floor SW-3 40,000 mg/kg <br />(4% by weight) <br />47,000 mg/kg <br />(4.7% by weight) <br />Clay texture with a dark gray color. Green waste <br />area drains to this pond. Dye used for wood mulch <br />contains aluminum and iron. However, the dyed <br />wood mulch only had an aluminum concentration of <br />150 mg/kg and an iron concentration of 6,600 mg/kg. <br />Soil from non-industrial area <br />(NRCS soil type 228) <br />SW-3 and <br />SW-4 <br />7,200 mg/kg <br />(0.72% by weight) <br />9,100 mg/kg <br />(0.91% by weight) <br />Reddish-brown color, high in organic content. Soil <br />sample was collected in the A horizon, 1 – 3” below <br />the surface. <br />Soil from non-industrial area <br />(NRCS soil type 237) <br />SW-3 and <br />SW-4 <br />7,800 mg/kg <br />(0.78% by weight) <br />9,300 mg/kg <br />(0.93% by weight) <br />Reddish-brown color, high in organic content. Soil <br />sample was collected in the A horizon, 1 – 3” below <br />the surface. <br /> <br />Refer to Appendix L for soil information, data, and studies. <br /> <br />1 https://nature.berkeley.edu/classes/eps2/wisc/granite.html Included in Appendix L of this SWPPP. <br />2 “Soil-landscape model helps predict potassium supply in vineyards”, Anthony T. O’Geen, Stuart Pettygrove, Randal Southard, Hideomi <br />Minoshima, and Paul S Verdegaal, California Agriculture, Vol. 62, No. 4, October – December 2008, p. 195; <br />http://calag.ucanr.edu/Archive/?article=ca.v062n04p195 Included in Appendix L of this SWPPP.