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0 0 <br />Section 1 Hazardous Waste <br />What is a hazardous waste? <br />First, it must be determined if you have a waste or not. <br />• If you do not regularly use this product, it is a waste. <br />• If it is past its useful life, it is a waste. <br />• If it is generated by our industrial processes and not a product or commodity that we sell. <br />• You cannot accumulate waste products because they might become useful later. <br />Once you have determined that you have a waste, you can then decide if it is hazardous. A <br />hazardous waste is any substance that that is harmful to humans, animals or the environment and <br />must be managed differently than normal solid waste. The US EPA and various states have <br />specific lists of chemicals and products that are hazardous wastes. Additionally, any waste can be <br />hazardous if it exhibits one or more of the following characteristics: <br />• Ignitability (products that easily catch fire) Examples include: Paint thinner, propane <br />cylinders, gasoline soaked absorbent, flares, <br />• Corrosivity (water based solutions with a pH of less than 2 or more than 12.5) <br />• Reactivity (items that react violently with air, water, other chemicals to produce <br />explosions, toxic gases, etc) Examples include: Sodium metal, explosives, phosphorous, <br />Muriatic Acids, Bleach, etc. <br />• Toxicity (wastes containing specific chemicals listed by the US EPA and States or <br />substances that pose long term health threats to humans, animals, or the environment.) <br />Examples include: waste with mercury, lead, chromium, and certain electrical <br />transformers that include PCB's, used motor oil (CA only), etc. <br />Various states, (such as California) have their own hazardous waste characteristics. The APG <br />EHS department can assist you if you have a waste that you believe may be hazardous. <br />Applicability by state <br />Most states have adopted US EPA Hazardous waste rules; however some states have chosen <br />to go beyond what the federal government requires. California has its own list of hazardous <br />wastes, most notably being used motor oil and used coolant. Your regional EHS engineer <br />will help you determine what hazardous waste rules apply to your location. <br />How to Store & Label Hazardous Waste <br />If possible, store any hazardous waste in the original container. The labels and <br />marking are useful in identifying how it should be handled and disposed of. <br />Have a designated "Hazardous Waste Storage Area" at your facility. <br />Hazardous waste should be stored in a compatible, spill proof container, approved by <br />the Department of Transportation and EPA. (contact EHS for assistance with this) <br />