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• LFR, Inc. <br /> 6.7 Excavations <br /> A competent person who is capable of identifying existing and predictable hazards in <br /> the surroundings, or working conditions that are unsanitary, hazardous, or dangerous <br /> to employees, and who has authorization to take prompt corrective measures to <br /> eliminate them, will be present during excavation activities. <br /> The atmosphere will be tested in excavations greater than 4 feet in depth where oxygen <br /> deficiency or toxic or flammable gases are likely to be present before employees are <br /> permitted to enter and begin work. The atmosphere should be ventilated and re-tested <br /> until flammable gas concentrations less than 10 percent of the lower explosive limit <br /> (LEL) are obtained. Worker entry will not be allowed if the oxygen concentration is <br /> less than 19.5 percent. <br /> Workers will not enter excavations greater than 5 feet in depth without appropriate <br /> protective systems such as benching, sloping, or shoring. Side slopes will not be <br /> steeper than 11h:l without a written report from a qualified civil or geotechnical <br /> engineer. Excavations will be constructed in accordance with the Cal/OSHA <br /> Excavation Safety Standard, 8 CCR 1541. <br /> The competent person will inspect excavations daily. If there is evidence that a cave-in <br /> or slide is possible, work will cease until the necessary safeguards have been taken. <br /> Excavated material will be placed far enough from the edge of the excavation (a <br /> minimum of 2 feet) so that it does not fall back into the opening. At the end of each <br /> day's activities, open excavations will be clearly marked and secured to prevent nearby <br /> workers or unauthorized personnel from entering them. Remote sampling techniques <br /> will be the preferred method of sample collection in excavations. <br /> 6.8 Underground and Overhead Utilities <br /> The locations of underground utilities (e.g., pipes, electrical conductors, fuel lines, and <br /> water and sewer lines) must be determined before soil intrusive work is performed. <br /> The state underground utility notification authority (e.g., USA, Dig Alert, or Blue <br /> Stake) will be contacted prior to the start of intrusive field activities in accordance with <br /> local notification requirements. In addition, a private utility locator will be used to <br /> clear areas where drilling or excavation will occur. <br /> Equipment with articulated upright booms or masts shall not be permitted to pass <br /> within 20 feet of an overhead utility line (less than 50 kV) while the boom is in the <br /> upright position. For transmission lines in excess of 50 kV, an additional distance of 4 <br /> inches for each 10 kV over 50 kV will be used. <br /> 6.9 Materials and Equipment Handling Procedures <br /> The movement and handling of equipment and materials on the Site pose a risk to <br /> workers in the form of muscle strains and minor injuries. These injuries can be avoided <br /> KMEP-Stockton-HASPvl.doc:LFR Page 11 <br />