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ORDER NO. R5-2006-0054 -14- <br />INDIVIDUAL <br />14 - <br />INDIVIDUAL DISCHARGER CONDITIONAL WAIVER OF <br />WASTE DISCHARGE REQUIREMENTS <br />FOR DISCHARGES FROM IRRIGATED LANDS <br />Much of the existing data provides information about agricultural monitoring sites that were <br />tested for various parameters for the first time, in particular with respect to water column and <br />sediment toxicity. The toxicity evaluates the overall quality of the water or sediment, and <br />accounts for the cumulative effect of multiple stressors, such as combinations of pesticides <br />that individually may not exceed water quality standards. <br />From the Coalition data, it is now known that sediment and water column toxicity exists <br />throughout the Central Valley. Water column toxicity averages from 5.9 to 13 percent, and <br />sediment toxicity ranges from 21 to 29 percent. Pesticide monitoring data, primarily <br />through the UC contract also provides the information that approximately 92 percent of the <br />water bodies tested indicated detectable levels, with approximately 64 percent exceeding <br />water quality standards. <br />The UC monitoring data already provides information about toxicity in concert with <br />pesticides, nutrients and other water quality parameters. With the commencement of Phase <br />11 monitoring by the Coalitions, the monitoring results will provide more data on additional <br />monitoring sites that will attempt to explain the toxicity detected during Phase I. <br />Some water quality parameters and chemicals were tested for the first time in these water <br />bodies. This information helps to substantiate that waters within the Central Valley Region <br />are impacted by discharges of waste from irrigated lands but does not indicate that there are <br />new impacts not already known at the time of the adoption of the Negative Declaration that <br />shows that this project has significant environmental effects. The Conditional Waivers <br />require compliance with applicable water quality standards and require prevention of <br />pollution and nuisance; they do not allow violation of water quality objectives or degradation <br />of waters of the State. The Conditional Waiver establishes an iterative process that requires <br />Dischargers to evaluate and then implement and/or improve management practices where it <br />is determined that discharges of waste from irrigated lands have caused or contributed to <br />exceedances of applicable water quality standards. In addition, when it is determined that <br />discharges of waste from irrigated lands have caused or contributed to exceedances of <br />applicable water quality standards, the Executive Officer may request a Management Plan, <br />which will identify the management practices that may be implemented, evaluate the <br />effectiveness of existing management practices in achieving applicable water quality <br />standards, and identify additional actions, including, but not limited to, different or additional <br />management practice implementation to achieve applicable water quality standards. The <br />Management Plan will also include a schedule to implement the management practices and <br />the means of assessing and evaluating their effectiveness. These conditions are consistent <br />with the Water Code and the Basin Plans. <br />61. The new data and information were considered in this Order. The new data and information <br />confirm the effects of discharges of waste from irrigated lands on water quality that were <br />previously discussed in the Initial Study and Negative Declaration. The new data and <br />information do not show that there are any new effects of the project that were not discussed <br />in the Initial Study and Negative Declaration, nor do they show that the effects discussed <br />would be more severe than discussed in the Initial Study and Negative Declaration. The <br />