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All Pure Chemical Inspection Rert i -2-' <br /> The plant manufactures bleach between June and the end of September. During that time the two onsite <br /> supply wells pump about 40,000 gallons of water per day. Information provided by All Pure staff shows <br /> these wells are completed to depths of 90 and 200 feet below ground surface (bgs). Mr. Vickers loaned me <br /> videotapes of these two wells. From my review of these tapes, the wells appear to be completed to 99 and <br /> 242 feet bgs. The 99 foot well appears to be screened from about 65 to 97 feet bgs. The 242 foot well <br /> appears to be screened from about 50 to 68 feet, from 91 to 138 feet, and from 159 to 240 feet bgs. <br /> Mr. Norwood insisted the carbon tetrachloride in ground water beneath All Pure was not from the All Pure <br /> facility and suggested it may have originated from the pipeline along the Southern Pacific Rail Road to the <br /> northeast of All Pure. As Mr. Norwood stated, all ground water elevation measurements at All Pure have <br /> shown that the shallow ground water flows to the southwest, from the area of the ponds towards the two <br /> production wells. This is in contrast to the northeast ground water flow direction shown by DDRW during <br /> its remedial investigation. I showed Mr. Norwood the analytical results of Board staff sampling of the <br /> Ponds 1 and 2 in January 1988 which showed carbon tetrachloride was present in both ponds, at <br /> concentrations of 7.5 ppb and 4.3 ppb, respectively. Mr. Norwood stated he was not aware of these data. <br /> Mr. Norwood stated that carbon tetrachloride may have been present in All Pure's chlorine in the past, since <br /> it was used in the drying train for chlorine until about 1988. <br /> When I requested to sample water in the wastewater ponds, Mr. Norwood stated that the water in the ponds <br /> was only rainwater. We collected samples from each of Ponds 1, 2, 3, and 4 and the two onsite supply <br /> wells. During sampling, we noted the plastic liners in Ponds 1 and 2 were torn in many places along the <br /> edges and bottoms of the ponds. Pond 3 had no liner, and the liner in Pond 4 was in fair condition. Ponds 1 <br /> and 2 were each very full, with almost no freeboard in Pond 1 and less than one foot of freeboard in Pond 2. <br /> All Pure reported that Ponds 1 and 2 are approximately four feet deep. The presence of water between Pond <br /> 1 and a nearby ditch indicated Pond 1 had recently overflowed offsite to the east. Any overflows from the <br /> ponds would discharge to the offsite ditch and potentially to the fields directly northeast of the facility (see <br /> attached map). An anonymous complaint received on 12 September 1995 informed Board staff that these <br /> ponds regularly overflowed during the winter of 1995. <br /> The attached analytical results from our laboratory are summarized below and show that chloroform, carbon <br /> tetrachloride, and other volatile organic compounds (VOCs) were present in Ponds 1 and 2 in January 1996. <br /> Chloroform and other VOCs were also present in Ponds 3 and 4. Sample Pond 1 NW was taken from the <br /> northwest corner of Pond 1, Pond 1 NE was taken from the northeast corner of Pond 1, Pond2 SE was taken <br /> from the southeast corner of Pond 2, Pond2 S was taken from the south end of Pond 2. Our chemist also <br /> noted that each pond sample was caustic, with a pH of at least 10. <br /> Constituent Pond 1 NW Pond 1 NE Pond2 SE Pond2 S Pond 3 Pond 4 <br /> (ue/1) Wgd) (�� (k-1 i Wl <br /> Carbon Tetrachloride 65.4 60.7 30.6 23.4 <1.2 <1.5 <br /> Chloroform 406 438 237 189 2.7 8.1 <br /> Bromodichloromethane 29.4 35.0 27.0 20.9 <1.2 8.8 <br /> Dibromochloromethane 6.1 6.9 4.3 3.0 <1.2 11.8 <br /> Bromoform <1.5 <1.2 <1.5 <1.5 <1.2 13.3 <br /> Chlorobenzene <1.5 <1.2 <1.5 <1.5 8.6 <1.5 <br /> Napthalene 12.0 10.8 6.4 7.2 trace 8.0 <br /> 2-Chlorotoluene <1.5 <1.2 <1.5 <1.5 2.6 <1.5 <br />