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�� FO�XE�WI�RON�ME�NTAL ERVICE5, INC. <br /> 8015 West Cliff Drive * Knoxville, TN 3 919 * (615) 690-1996 <br /> HYDROCARBON RECOVERY SYSTEM <br /> PRINCIPAL OF OPERATION <br /> Description: <br /> The hydrocarbon recovery system consists of product recovery pump, a <br /> groundwater depression pump, (if required) , two above ground 550 gallon <br /> skid tanks, one 1000 gallon underground tank a reservoir, an air stripping <br /> tower and' an optional volitization bed. <br /> Operation: <br /> This system can be used with either a single recovery pump or a recovery <br /> pump and a depression pump- combination, depending on site specific conditions. <br /> Upon start up, the two above ground tanks are charged with clean water to <br /> create the product/water separation system, and thereafter, the fluid level <br /> is maintained automatically by means of a ,st nd pipe located on the water tank. <br /> Recovered product is pumped to the separatior tank, which -is equipped with a <br /> product/water discriminator. When a product thickness of 1/2 inch accumulates <br /> on the water surface of the separator tank, the product/water discriminator <br /> activates a solenoid valve, allowing the recovered product to gravity flow into <br /> the underground storage tank. <br /> When a mixture of product and water are pumped into the separator tank, and <br /> separation takes place, 'the water then flows from the bottom of the separator <br /> tank to the top of the water tank. Water from the bottom of the water tank <br /> flows through a stand pipe into the water fed tank, which supplies the water <br /> pump. The water pump is attached, by means f piping, to the 'spray ring within <br /> the air stripping tower, and a flow meter/totalizer is located between the pump <br /> and -the spray ring. <br /> The spray ring is equipped with spray nozzlef that are aimed vertically. The <br /> number of nozzles may vary depending on the pumping rate, and the Dumping rate <br /> can be varied from two gallons per minute to 15 gallons per minute. <br /> Water sprayed from the nozzles pass through two atomization screens to further <br /> break up „the droplets, which are subjected to a constant updraft of air that <br /> is created by a low pressure high velocity b ower. An :absorber pack is placed <br /> near the top of the tower to reduce misting rom the top of the tower and pro- <br /> duce a more constant pressure on the atomiza ion screens. <br /> The purpose of the air stripping tower is to change the water from the separator <br /> system into a fine mist, exposing the mist to a constant air flow, allowing any <br /> soluable hydrocarbons to volatize off and render the effluent from the air <br /> stripping tower suitable for approved discharge. Depending .on location, the <br /> clean discharge water from the recovery system can be either fed into a sanitary <br /> sewer, storm sewer, or drainage ditch, provided that the necessary permits. or <br /> authorization is obtained prior to such discliarge. <br />