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SAMPLE COLLECTION AND HANDLING (Cont. <br /> Field Blank: This sample contains laboratory pure water which has been <br /> carried through sample collection devices (e.g. pass the water through the <br /> composite sampler) . Analysis of this sample determines whether the <br /> sampling equipment is contaminating the sample. <br /> Required 2 times/yr for monthly monitoring, 3 time/yr if less frequent . <br /> Field Duplicate: This is a separate sample collected at the sampling <br /> site. It will provide a measure of the homogeneity of the sample material <br /> and the consistency of the sampling technique. Results are suspect if not <br /> within 10% of one another. This is especially important for grab samples. <br /> Duplicates are required on 10% of all analyses, or 1 time/yr if less than <br /> 10 analyses are performed in a calandar year. <br /> Sample Analysis <br /> All pretreatment analyses must be performed using prescribed EPA methods (Appendix IV) <br /> An industry that contracts with a laboratory to perform pretreatment analyses must <br /> obtain a statement from that laboratory, documenting that it is certified by the State <br /> of California for the analytical methods used. <br /> If pretreatment samples are analyzed in-house, your laboratory must be State certified <br /> for the particular method used in the analysis, and evidence of proper certification <br /> must be on file with the Municipal Utilities Department. <br /> EQUIPMENT AND INSTRUMENTS <br /> Maintenance <br /> Instrument and equipment performance must be monitored continuously. Any indication of <br /> improper functioning should be reported to the Supervisor and noted in a designated <br /> logbook. Major repairs and adjustments to equipment and instruments must be performed <br /> to manufacturer's specifications. <br /> General analytical equipment must: be maintained semi-annually and on an as-needed <br /> basis. Compositing samplers are to be maintained on a weekly basis and should be on a <br /> Preventative Maintenance Program. Data regarding this maintenance should be entered <br /> into a designated logbook. <br /> Essential operating parts and components are to be kept in stock (use manufacturer's <br /> recommended list) and immediatly available for repairs and service when needed. <br /> Calibration <br /> PH Meters are to be standardized on a regular schedule. The values, time and <br /> operator's I.D. are to be recorded in a designated logbook (See recommended pH <br /> calibration procedures in Appendix V) . ph buffers are to be purchased already prepared, <br /> and traceable to National Bureau of Standards. <br /> Flow meters are to be calibrated 2 times/yr by certified personnel . <br /> Records <br /> Performance, maintenance and calibration records are to be kept for the various <br /> pretreatment instruments . A11 printed data generated by an instrument (e.g_ pH meters <br /> and flow meters) will be dated and annotated to clearly identify samples. These charts <br /> and print-outs are to be retained as a permanent record for three years . <br /> . 3 <br />