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3.0 PROCEDURES <br /> Groundwater monitoring took place on December 11, and a groundwater gradient map was <br /> prepared(Figure 3). Except for the 1-inch diameter wells (KF-6 and KF-7), a two-stage submersible <br /> pump was used to purge the wells. Water temperature and conductivity were measured during <br /> purging. The purged water is stored in 55-gallon drums on the east side of the property. Depth <br /> measurements and purging data are shown in Appendix A. <br /> After purging, water samples were collected with a disposable plastic bailer and poured into 40-m1 <br /> vials. The vials were labeled, logged, placed in a cooled ice chest, and transported to Sequoia <br /> Analytical for analysis. The laboratory report and chain of custody form are in Appendix B. <br /> 4.0 RESULTS <br /> 4.1 Depth to Groundwater and Groundwater Gradient <br /> The depth to groundwater and the calculated elevation of the static water level since 1995 are <br /> shown in Table 1. The static water level declined slightly (approximately 0.1 foot) during the fourth <br /> quarter. At the same time, the groundwater flow direction rotated counterclockwise and now slopes <br /> relatively uniformly to the northwest at a gradient of 0.0028 ft1ft (Figure 3). This is more normal <br /> than the exceptionally flat but non-planar gradient that was observed in September. However, it is <br /> the first time that a northwestward flow direction has been observed. <br /> 4.2 Groundwater Results <br /> The laboratory results are summarized in Table 2, and the full laboratory report is included in <br /> Appendix B.No hydrocarbons were detected above standard reporting limits in four of the six wells <br /> (KF-1, KF-2, KF-6 and KF-7). This confirms our previous conclusion that KF-6 and KF-7 are not <br /> within the impacted area, and extends this conclusion to include the two wells that are located <br /> closer to the former tank cavity. In addition, only benzene was detected in KF-4, at the very low <br /> concentration of 1.7 µg/l (parts per billion), which implies that this well is located at the extreme <br /> eastern limit of groundwater contamination. Hence, much of the site is free of groundwater <br /> contamination. <br /> Methyl tertiary butyl ether ,(MTBE) was detected in both KF-3 and KF-5, and Total Petroleum <br /> Hydrocarbons as gasoline (TPH-g) concentrations in these wells were reported at 679 µg/l and <br /> 3,290 µg/l, respectively. Some or all of the BTEX compounds were also detected in both wells. <br /> Because these wells are located west and south of the former tank cavity, they imply that <br /> groundwater contamination is probably centered off the site beneath Franklin Street or Country <br /> Club Boulevard. This further implies that the source of contamination is located south or west of <br /> Kwikee Foods, because the prevailing groundwater flow direction has been to the east or northeast <br /> 3 <br />