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k% KLEINFELDER <br /> We do not know of groundwater contamination issues at the project site at this time. No <br /> underground storage tanks are known to exist on the site and no gas stations are located <br /> adjacent to the site. The potential sources of nitrate in the project area include the grazing of <br /> cattle and horses; existing septic systems for single-family housing located in the project area; <br /> and any fertilizers, pesticides, and herbicides that may be used for agricultural purposes in the <br /> area. After the parcels are developed, we anticipate that the on-site sources of nitrate will <br /> include the septic systems, lawn fertilizers, and potentially horses grazing on the parcels. <br /> 5. SOIL PROFILE <br /> The subsurface conditions at the site were explored on June 3, 2005, by drilling a boring in <br /> each of the two lots to a depth of about 25 feet below existingrg ade. The borings were drilled <br /> using a Simco 2400 truck-mounted drill rig equipped with 4%2-inch O.D. solid-stem auger. The <br /> approximate location of the test borings and dimensions from reference points are presented on <br /> the Plate 1. The soils observed were visually classified according to the Unified Soil <br /> Classification System (see Plate 3). <br /> Based on our findings, the subsurface soils encountered in our borings consisted of fine-grained <br /> clayey sand to depths ranging from about 3 to 3 Meet below the existing site grade, underlain <br /> by strata of weakly cemented silty sand, sandy clay, and sandy silt to depths ranging from about <br /> 11 %2 to 14 feet below the existing site grade. These soils were underlain by clayey sand with <br /> varying amounts of gravel to the maximum depth explored. The soils encountered were <br /> generally cemented and very difficult to drill through. A key to the Logs of Borings is <br /> presented on Plate 4. Detailed descriptions of the subsurface conditions encountered during our <br /> field investigation are presented on the Logs of Borings, Plates 5 and 6. <br /> The Soil Survey of San Joaquin County, California published by the U.S. Department of <br /> Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service (1992) refers to the near-surface soil within the project <br /> area as belonging to the Exeter soil series (Map Symbol 157). This soil is described as having <br /> "severe" percolation characteristics for septic tank absoLptio fwxcolatinn ?nd <br /> cemented pan. Other attributes are given in the table below: <br /> Map Available Water Capacity, Organic <br /> Symbol Soil Name inches/inch PH Content, percent <br /> 157 Exeter 0.10 - 0.17 6.1 — 7.8 0 — 1 <br /> 6. PERCOLATION TESTING <br /> Shallow and deep percolation test holes were installed at the two lots on May 27, 2005 using a <br /> drill rig equipped with a 5-inch diameter auger. The approximate percolation test locations are <br /> presented on Plate 1. Following drilling, the sides of the holes were scored, and significant <br /> loose material was removed from the bottom of the holes. Test holes were prepared in <br /> 57556.GO1/ST05R687 June 10,2005 <br /> ©2005 Kleinfelder,Inc. Page 3 of 5 <br />