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San Joaquin County Community Alternatives Analysis <br /> Development Department <br /> Aesthetics <br /> Under this alternative,a temporary plant would be used while initial mining is — <br /> completed in the South Pit,then the permanent plant would be constructed on <br /> backfilled area within the pit,probably below grade,reducing visibility of the <br /> plant site. Once the permanent plan is constructed within the pit,views from the <br /> ground level of plant operations would be substantially reduced. The impact <br /> would be less than significant. <br /> Air Quality <br /> Under this alternative,the processing equipment(crushing and washing), <br /> stockpiling,and material production(asphalt and concrete)operations would be <br /> located at the southern end of the site. This reconfiguration would lessen the _ <br /> distance that equipment and truck would have to travel on site, and would also <br /> prevent haul trucks from traveling next to the residence near the eastern border of <br /> the property along Koster Road. _ <br /> Table 4-1 summarizes emissions associated with operation of the new mitigated <br /> design alternative. As indicated in Table 4-1,the primary source contribution to <br /> this impact is mobile source emissions from heavy equipment and haul trucks, <br /> which are not subject to stationary source permitting rules. This impact is <br /> considered significant. Implementation of the Mitigation Measures AIR-4a, <br /> Restrict Idling of On-Road Diesel Trucks,and AIR-4b,Implement Emissions <br /> Control Technology,will reduce this impact,but not to a less-than-significant <br /> level. Consequently,this impact is considered significant and unavoidable. <br /> A health risk assessment associated with operation of the mitigated design <br /> alternative was conducted using the EPA's ISCST model. The modeling results <br /> indicated that the project would result in a health risk in excess of 6 cases of <br /> cancer per million at the nearest sensitive receptor located near the project <br /> entrance and at the migrant housing along the proposed project's western <br /> boundary along the Delta-Mendota Canal. Modeling indicates that the T <br /> predominant source of emissions contributing to the cancer risks is equipment <br /> used in overburden removal/mining activities.These cases of cancer are below <br /> the SJVAPCD's significance threshold of 10 in one million. Implementation of <br /> Mitigation Measures AIR-4a, Restrict Idling of On-Road Diesel Trucks,and <br /> AIR-4b,Implement Emissions Control Technology, would help to reduce <br /> emissions of DPM further. Because cancer risks are not anticipated to exceed <br /> the SJVAPCD's significance threshold of 10 in one million, this impact is — <br /> considered less than significant. <br /> Noise <br /> Relocating the processing equipment operations to the southern end of the site — <br /> would increase the distance between aggregate processing equipment and <br /> DeSilva Gates Quarry Project <br /> Draft Environmental Impact Report 4-6 <br /> AS 05105.05 <br />