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increasing in areas with concentrations of 24.75 mg/L-NO3 (5.5 mg/L-N) or more (Hull, <br /> • 1984). The US EPA has set the Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL) for nitrate as <br /> nitrogen at 10 mg/L-N. <br /> Although nitrate is a naturally-occurring compound necessary for plant growth, it can <br /> cause health problems when present at high levels in drinking water. The most <br /> common health effect of nitrates in water is methemoglobinemia, or blue baby <br /> syndrome, which results in reduced oxygen supply to vital tissues. Pregnant women <br /> and certain others can also develop methemoglobinemia. Symptoms include a bluish <br /> color of the skin, as well as headache, dizziness, weakness, and difficulty breathing. <br /> Ingestion of high levels of nitrates over time can also lead to gastric problems. <br /> DBCP is a nematocide and soil fumigant for vegetables and grapes. It is known to <br /> cause male reproductive effects and is classified as a probable human carcinogen. <br /> Most domestic use of DBCP was discontinued in 1977 through 1979. The US EPA set <br /> the MCL at 0.2 parts per billion (ppb, equivalent to µg/L) because it believes that given <br /> present technology and resources, this is the lowest level to which water systems can <br /> reasonably be required to remove this contaminant should it occur in drinking water. <br /> The Maximum Contaminant Level Goal (MCLG) for DBCP is zero. <br /> The laboratory analytical results are attached as Appendix 5 of this report. <br /> • Soil Profile and Geologic _Information <br /> The Site is mapped on the Geologic Map of California: San Jose sheet(Rodgers, 1966). <br /> It is depicted within map units of Great Valley basin deposits (Plate 9). <br /> The surface and near surface soils located at the Site are reported by the Web Soil <br /> Survey (USDA, 2015) to be composed of Merritt silty clay loam, Egbert silty clay loam, <br /> Grangeville fine sandy loam, and Peltier mucky clay loam (Plate 10). The table below <br /> presents some selected properties of these soils: <br /> Table 1. Selected Properties of On-Site Soils (USDA, 1992) <br /> Soil Name Depth Unified Soil Salinity Soil Perme- Septic tank <br /> and Map (in) Classification mmhos/cm Reaction ability absorption <br /> Symbol pH (in/hr) fields <br /> Egbert silty 0-14 Silty clay loam; CL, ML <2 6.1-7.8 0.2-0.6 Severe: <br /> clay loam, 14-40 Silty clay loam, clay <2 6.1-7.8 0.06-0.2 wetness, <br /> sandy loam, clay; CL, CH poor filter <br /> substratum, 40-60 Stratified loamy fine <2 7.4-7.8 6.0-20 <br /> partially sand to sand; SM <br /> drained, 0- <br /> 2% slopes, <br /> 154 <br /> • <br /> LOGE 1523 Page 5 <br />