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Biological Resources, MONK&ASSOCIATES <br /> Impacts and Mitigations <br /> Tracy Facility Expansion Site <br /> 5.1 Corral Hollow Creek Protection Corridor <br /> Corral Hollow Creek and a buffer area around this creek would not be mined at any time during <br /> the life of the mining project. The creek corridor is set-aside from the mining plan in a protected <br /> area that ranges from approximately 500 feet wide on the western one-third of the creek <br /> alignment,to 300 feet wide on the eastern portion of the creek alignment. The total protected <br /> area within Corral Hollow Creek includes the 4.40-acre streambed plus a 10.58-acre set-aside <br /> within the steam channel. The total protected area would be 14.98 acres, minus the width of a <br /> temporary road crossing that would be installed and removed each year during a two-year period <br /> beginning the first year of excavation. Accounting for the road crossing,the total protected area <br /> in Corral Hollow Creek would be approximately 14.70 acres. <br /> 5.2 Site Perimeter Set-Back <br /> ter of the project site. The <br /> around the entire perimeter A 50-foot set-back has been designated p p J <br /> perimeter of the project site would not be mined,however,it would be used as an access road <br /> during the mining operation: The total acreage in the-perimeter set=back-equals 10.$8 acres'. <br /> 5.3 Excavation Plan <br /> Although much of the site has been previously mined and much of the topsoil was removed <br /> during those previous mining activities,there are still some isolated pockets of topsoils that vary <br /> in thickness up to two feet in depth. Those topsoils would initially be excavated and separately <br /> stockpiled within setback areas for later use during reclamation of the project. After removal of <br /> topsoils, excavation would proceed to remove the sand, gravel, and interbedded lean clays. <br /> General mining procedures would include creating temporary excavation slopes that would be p <br /> constructed at a gradient of 3/4 to 1 (horizontal to vertical) as allowed by the geotechnical slope <br /> stability analysis prepared by Kleinfelder(this slope stability study is available upon request). <br /> Final slopes of the mined site would be contoured 1.5:1 or flatter. .The maximum depth of <br /> excavation would be approximately 80 feet deep,which is well above the water table. During <br /> slope stability studies, <br /> test bores were drilled and water was not encountered in any of the test <br /> bores to depths of 125 feet. The exact depth of excavations would terminate upon reaching a <br /> thick natural clay layer that is present underneath the aggregate deposits at various depths. <br /> 5.3.1 EXCAVATION OF THE NORTH SITE <br /> Initial excavations on the project site would begin on the north side of Corral Hollow Creek in <br /> the year 2000 and proceed southward. Mining would be completed in this area by approximately <br /> the year 2001 and reclamation would be completed by the year 2002 (Table 1). The buffer of the <br /> north bank of Corral Hollow Creek would not be mined below elevation 240 and would form a <br /> barrier to water flows from Corral <br /> Hollow Creek into the northern reined site, even during 100- <br /> year plus"storm events. Where necessary a berm-would be constructed-to prevent flooding(this <br /> berm is shown in Appendix A, Figure 4). Mining would occur over a one to two-year period. <br /> I <br /> After the north area is mined,reclamation would include the re-spreading of topsoil into the <br /> 4 <br />