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Musco Family Olive Company - 2 - 29 September 2006 <br /> • The companion boring (MW-21) proposed to be drilled southeast of well W-2 will be <br /> continuously-cored. The Discharger should drill well MW-21 first since it is located in <br /> the vicinity of well MW-17, where known groundwater is located. Staff will be present <br /> for,the advancement of well boring MW-20 and MW-2.1. <br /> J, <br /> •° 1f.very:mo.Jst,oriwet (saturated) zones are encountered in the target zone of 50 to .70 <br /> feet bgsin.any•of the shallow well borings, the Discharger shall construct a groundwater <br /> monitoring well. <br /> • Due to the variable nature of groundwater conditions beneath this site, the quantity of <br /> groundwater, and the time of year drilling is being proposed, the Discharger shall <br /> maintain the open borehole overnight at all shallow well boring locations that do not <br /> have conclusive evidence of very moist to wet (saturated) conditions in the target zone <br /> of 50 to 70 feet bgs. This will allow time for groundwater to flow into the borehole from <br /> - "' water bearing'zones missed by d'_ill'loggerS""""""'`� <br /> • The Discharger shall utilize downhole geophysical techniques to correlate geologic <br /> strata between well borings and verify water-bearing zones. Downhole logging of the <br /> well borings will significantly improve characterization of the borehole subsurface. The <br /> Discharger shall log the well boreholes using a Neutron-Neutron Porosity Log or <br /> equivalent technique and a downhole camera. if multiple techniques are required to <br /> confirm the findings, then the Discharger shall perform these also. Downhole logging <br /> shall be supervised by a California Professional Geophysicist. Employing these <br /> additional field measurements, field staff, Musco management, and the Regional Water <br /> Board will gain a greater degree of confidence associated with the field observations <br /> and the decisions made concerning well installation. If very moist or wet (saturated) <br /> zones are identified in the target zone of 50 to 70 feet bgs by either visual logging or <br /> downhole geophysical techniques, then groundwater monitoring wells shall be <br /> constructed, as discussed in the previous point above. <br /> • The Discharger has proposed to drill the well borings using a truck mounted drill rig <br /> equipped with 6-inch diameter hollow stem auger. The wells will be constructed with <br /> 2-inch diameter well casing fitted with 20-feet of machine-slotted well screen. The <br /> Discharger is proposing to adjust screen lengths in the field based on lithology and -�- <br /> groundwater zones encountered. Staff disagrees with this plan. The Discharger shall <br /> not install short screen intervals in an attempt to screen discrete intervals observed in <br /> the field. The Discharger shall base screen length on anticipated highs and low of <br /> groundwater fluctuation recorded in Well MW-17. Well MW-17 is screened from 45 to <br /> 65 feet bgs with a recorded depth to water (DTW) high of approximately 50 feet bgs <br /> and DTW low of approximately 60 feet bgs. The Discharger shall maintain the <br /> proposed 20-foot screen interval. <br /> • According to Department of Water Resources (DWR) Bulletin 74-90 (Supplement to <br /> Bulletin 74-81), Section 9. C. Radial Thickness of Seal states- "aminimum of two inches <br /> of sealing material shall be maintained between at/casings and the borehole wall." The <br /> outside diameter of 2-inch polyvinyl chloride (PVC) well casing is 2.375 inches. The <br /> outside diameter of a 6-inch diameter hollow stem auger is 6.25 inches leaving <br />