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Pre-Design Investigation Workplan <br /> Former Manufactured Gas Plant— 1.()di, California <br /> Following a successful vacuum shut-in test, the chemical tracer leak test will be conducted during <br /> and after soil gas probe purging and during sampling at each soil gas sample probe (5- and 15-foot <br /> sample depths) using helium gas to check the ground surface seal and probe interface for ambient <br /> air leaks into the subsurface. A solid shroud, consisting of a plastic cap or box, will be placed to <br /> encompass only the soil gas probe at the surface. For at least 10 percent of the samples, a larger <br /> shroud, consisting of a larger plastic box, will be utilized to enclose the soil gas probe at the surface <br /> as well as the aboveground sampling train and the 1-liter SummaTM canister. Once the shroud is in <br /> place, helium will be introduced into the shroud prior to purging the soil gas probe. The helium <br /> concentration in the shroud will be maintained at a minimum concentration of 30 percent by <br /> volume or at least two orders of magnitude higher than the reporting limit of the field helium <br /> detection meter used. During purging, the helium concentration within the shroud will be measured <br /> with a handheld helium detector to maintain the required minimum concentration of 30 percent by <br /> volume throughout the purge period. Once the required volume is purged from the soil gas probe, <br /> but before SummaTM canister sample collection, a soil gas sample will be collected from the soil gas <br /> probe in a 1-liter Tedlar bag (using a "lung box"). The helium concentration in soil gas collected in <br /> the Tedlar bag will be measured using the helium detector. If the helium concentration within the <br /> Tedlar bag is less than or equal to 5 percent of the minimum concentration maintained in the shroud <br /> during probe purging, then the soil gas sample will be considered to not have a significant leak, and <br /> the SummaTM canister sample will be collected. All leak check test helium concentrations measured <br /> in the Tedlar bag will be recorded on soil gas sampling forms for each soil gas sample. <br /> However, if the measured helium concentration within the Tedlar bag is more than 5 percent of the <br /> minimum helium concentration maintained in the shroud, then the chemical leak check test will be <br /> considered to have failed, and the shroud and sample train connections will be checked, readjusted, <br /> and replaced as needed. The vacuum shut-in test will be repeated followed by purging a minimum <br /> of 1 purge volume through the probe and sampling train to clear ambient air that may have entered <br /> the tubing during trouble-shooting. The chemical leak check test will then be repeated as described <br /> above. If the probe continues to fail the chemical leak check test, the probe will be properly <br /> abandoned and a replacement probe will be installed, as appropriate. Replacement soil gasr probes <br /> will be installed at least 5 feet from the location of the original probe,depending on Site conditions. <br /> The helium gas will continue to be applied to the shroud throughout the collection of the soil gas <br /> sample in the SummaTM canister. As indicated in section 5.0 of this Workplan, helium will be <br /> analyzed in 10 percent of the Summar" canister samples submitted to the off-site analytical <br /> laboratory. <br /> 4.8.3 Purge Volume Test <br /> According to DTSC ASGI guidance, a purge volume test is not required when soil gas samples are <br /> collected using SummaTM canisters (DTSC, 2010). Rather, as specified in DTSC ASGI guidance, <br /> three purge volumes will be extracted from each probe prior to collecting the helium leak test Tedlar <br /> bag sample and SummaTM canister soil gas sample. The purge volume (also referred to as the "dead <br /> space volume' for each probe will be estimated by adding the following volumes: (1) the internal <br /> volume of tubing used over the length of probe from the tee-valve at the surface down-hole to the <br /> stainless steel probe, (2) the estimated void space of the sand pack around the probe tip, and (3) the <br /> TERRA PACIFIC GROUP Page 16 April 4. 2012 <br />