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CLEARWATER <br />' G R O U P <br /> Ewvironmentef Services <br />' of the hydrocarbon plume to the southeast of the former UST tanks in the vicinity of MW-5B <br /> Y p Y <br />' The site may be consuming available nutrient levels faster than the normal recycling rate " <br /> Introducing " dilute concentrations of ammonia and phosphate solutions my help to rectify the <br />' nutrient depletion in the most active bioremediation zones Increasing dissolved oxygen <br /> concentrations in MW-1 and MW-5 would further enhance the aerobic biodegradation of residual <br />' petroleum hydrocarbons in these zones " Appendix C provides the full text of Dr von Wedel's <br /> findings <br /> 1 <br /> 2 3 7 Anaerobic Electron Receptor Analytical Results <br />' Analytical results from selected wells for anaerobic electron receptors suggest that <br /> denitnfication, iron, and possibly sulfate reduction are occurring within the contaminant plume <br />' Three wells, two generally upgradient of the plume (MW-4 and MW-1), one in the center of the <br /> plume (MW-513), and one downgradient of the plume (MW-8) were sampled for concentrations <br /> of the following anaerobic parameters nitrate, ortho-phosphate, sulfate, and ferrous iron <br />' Analytical Results are summarized on Table 2 and the laboratory report and cham-of-custody <br /> form is included in Appendix B <br /> Sulfate concentrations are depleted and ferrous iron is elevated within the plume at well MW-513 <br />' compared to background well MW-4 This suggests that denitrification, sulfate and iron <br /> reduction are occurring at the center of the contaminant plume, despite the fact that Eh values <br />' appear to be slightly high to facilitate the sulfate reduction (Table 2) <br />' 2 3 8 Microbial Counts and Additional Bioattenuation Parameters <br /> Results of microbial enumeration indicate the existence of an indigenous heterotrophic <br />' community in the saturated zone beneath the site (Table 2) The total aerobic heterotrophs to <br /> hydrocarbon degraders ratios range from 3 1 (MW-5B) to 300 1 (MW-4) with larger populations <br />' of aerobic hydrocarbon degraders present in samples from the plume core wells and depleted <br /> populations at the plume perimeter This supports the argument that ongoing aerobic <br /> ZB178C RAP 12 May 18,2004 <br /> I <br />