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EPA Method 8015M; Title 22 Metals using EPA Method 6010/7000 series; and VOCs <br /> using EPA Method 5035/8260. A COC form was completed and shipped with the <br /> sample cooler to Calscience Environmental Laboratories, a state of California certified <br /> laboratory. <br /> • Monitoring Well TW-5 Construction - Monitoring Well TW-5 was constructed using <br /> 4-inch diameter Schedule 40 PVC well casing. The well was screened from 5.75 to 25.75 <br /> feet bgs with 0.010-inch slotted PVC casing that was capped at the bottom with a solid 4- <br /> inch diameter end cap. The well was completed to surface grade with 5 feet of blank <br /> Schedule 40 PVC. The filter pack for the well consists of Lonestar #2/12 sand from 26 <br /> feet bgs to 3 feet bgs. The remainder of the annulus was backfilled with bentonite chips <br /> to seal the well. At the surface, the well was protected with a flush mounted Emco <br /> Wheaton traffic rated well box, which was cemented in the ground to prevent damage to <br /> the well. In addition, the bentonite seal was brought up inside the skirt of the well box to <br /> prevent the borehole from becoming a conduit to groundwater. Finally, the well was <br /> secured with an expandable cap that can be locked to prevent tampering with the well. <br /> The locations of the wells in the network at the Site are provided in Figure 9. Well <br /> completion diagrams are provided in Appendix E. <br /> • Monitoring Well Development - Five monitoring wells were developed using a <br /> combination of surge, bail and pumping techniques. Development consisted of using a <br /> surge block to force the filter pack around the screened interval to settle and to draw fines <br /> through the filter pack into the well. Thereafter, a bottom sampling bailer was used to <br /> remove the solids from the bottom of the well. After the bailing had removed a majority <br /> of the solids, an electronic submersible pump was placed in the well to complete the <br /> development. The pump was then used to draw the turbid water out of the well. <br /> Development was considered complete when the following was achieved: 1) a minimum <br /> of 5 borehole volumes of water had been removed from the well; 2) groundwater <br /> parameters, including temperature, conductivity, pH and turbidity had stabilized to within <br /> 10% between consecutive readings measured approximately 1 minute apart; and 3) when <br /> the turbidity of the groundwater was 10 nephelometric turbidity units or less. Water <br /> generated during development activities was stored in 55-gallon drums and was <br /> transported and disposed/recycled to the Waste Management Kettleman Hills Facility, a <br /> PG&E approved facility after receipt of the analytical results from the laboratory. The <br /> monitoring wells were developed to improve their hydraulic connection with <br /> groundwater so as to obtain representative water samples and water levels. Development <br /> was completed a minimum of 72 hours after well construction was completed. The wells <br /> were developed before sampling and depth to groundwater were collected to determine <br /> the hydraulic gradient. Well development logs are provided in Appendix H. <br /> • Monitoring Well Sampling - The five groundwater monitoring wells in the on-site well <br /> network were sampled. Sampling operations were initiated more than 7 days after the <br /> development of TW-5 as required by State of California Standards. Groundwater sample <br /> logs are provided in Appendix I1 and the discussion of the groundwater sampling <br /> procedures are provided in the following section. Prior to the collection of groundwater <br /> samples, monitoring wells TW-1 and TW-2 were video logged to see if these wells were <br /> viable for use in the monitoring well network at the Site. Results from the video logging <br /> are provided in Appendix J. <br /> PARSONS 25 FINAL RI REPORT-FORMER TRACY MGP <br /> APRIL 2010 <br />