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Excerpts on Ground Waters and Site Cleanup Page 6 <br /> from the Nater Quality Control Plan <br /> 10. State Water Board Resolution No. 92-49, Policies and Procedures for Investigation and <br /> Cleanup and Abatement of Discharges Under Water Code Section 13304 <br /> T:iis resolution contains policies and procedures for Regional Water Boards to follow for the <br /> oversight and regulation of investigations and cleanup and abatement activities from all types <br /> of discharge or threat of discharge subject to Section 13304 of the Water Code. It directs <br /> R-.gional Water Boards to ensure that dischargers are required to cleanup and to abate the <br /> effect of discharges. This cleanup and abatement shall be done in a manner that promotes <br /> attainment of background water quality, or the highest water quality which is reasonable if <br /> background levels of water quality cannot be restored. Any cleanup less stringent than <br /> background water quality shall be consistent with maximum benefit to the people of the state <br /> and not unreasonably affect present and anticipated beneficial uses of such water. See <br /> Appendix Item 9. <br /> Programs <br /> I. Discharges of Waste to Land, California Code of Regulations Title 23, Division 3, Chapter <br /> Li <br /> Chapter 15 includes regulations governing discharges of waste to land for treatment, storage, <br /> or disposal. The regulations cover landfills, surface impoundments, waste piles, land <br /> tr:atment units, mining waste management units and confined animal facilities. In addition, <br /> actions to clean up and abate conditions of pollution or nuisance at contaminated sites are <br /> covered by relevant portions of the regulations where contaminated materials are taken off- <br /> site for treatment, storage, or disposal and, as feasible, where wastes are contained or remain <br /> on-site at the completion of cleanup actions. The regulations classify wastes according to <br /> their threat to water quality, classify waste management units according to the degree of <br /> protection that they provide for water quality, and provide siting, construction, monitoring, <br /> corrective action, closure and post closure maintenance criteria. Chapter 15 requirements are <br /> rrinimum standards for proper management of each waste category. These regulations <br /> require the complete containment of wastes which, if discharged to land for treatment, <br /> storage or disposal, have the potential to degrade the quality of water resources. Regional <br /> Rater Boards may impose more stringent requirements to accommodate regional and site- <br /> specific conditions. <br /> II. T,)xic Pits Cleanup Act(TPCA) <br /> The Toxic Pits Cleanup Act of 1984 (Section 25208 et seq. of the Health and Safety Code) <br /> established a program to ensure that existing surface impoundments are either made safe or <br /> closed so that they do not pollute the waters of the state. The Act requires that all <br /> impoundments containing liquid hazardous wastes or hazardous wastes containing free <br /> liquids be retrofitted with a liner/leachate collection system, or closed by 1 July 1988. <br /> Surface impoundments containing hazardous wastes are prohibited within one-half mile <br /> u-.)gradient from a potential source of drinking water. The law provided for certain <br /> e:cemotions. <br />