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Geological Techwa Inc. Page 6 <br /> Additional Pilot Test Work Plan <br /> Project No.770.2 <br /> October 30,2008 <br /> with SJC PHS/EHD staff on June 3, 2004 to discuss the site. The challenge of remediating <br /> diesel contamination in low permeability soils was discussed at the meeting. It was agreed <br /> that our SVE work plan and additional site characterization would be set in abeyance while <br /> SJC PHS/EHD would contact the RWQCB for guidance on remedial technologies. In a June <br /> ` 17, 2004 email correspondence, SJC PHS/EHD stated that RWQCB staff proffered that <br /> bioventing technology was utilized by the Air Force to address diesel releases. The email <br /> also included links to relevant technology websites. <br /> Upon review of the relevant data and updating the SCM with the October 2005 CPT <br /> investigation, GTI recommended that a pilot test be performed for evaluating a combination <br /> 4ww of bioventing with low flow biosparging be performed at the site. This involved injecting air <br /> into the subsurface to stimulate aerobic biodegradation of the petroleum hydrocarbons. The <br /> test involved the installation of injection wells with associated infrastructure to blow air into <br /> the subsurface and monitor air flow rates, pressure, vacuum and other parameters. The <br /> objective of the pilot tests was to obtain enough data to design a treatment system to address <br /> the entire soil and groundwater plumes. GTI in their report dated March 5, 2008 <br /> recommended that bioventing and biosparging are two viable technologies for contamination <br /> reduction at the site since the test of both technologies at the site between November 26, and <br /> December 14, 2007 showed that both bioventing and biosparging increased the level of DO <br /> in vadose zone and groundwater respectively that causes the biodegradation augmentation. f <br /> GTI also performed a soil vapor extraction and dual phase extraction pilot test utilizing <br /> higher vacuum pressures (up to 26" Hg vacuum) than used with standard SVE. This is <br /> similar to dual phase extraction technology but without the intent of extracting and treating <br /> groundwater during vapor extraction only. The SJC PHS/EHD previously denied our <br /> proposal to test this technology based on its inapplicability to diesel fuel. However, the <br /> results from the SVE/DPE test between November 26 and December 14, 2008 indicates that <br /> this technology is appropriate procedures for mass removal to remediate the groundwater and <br /> soil at the site. High concentration of hydrocarbons in vapor extracted from extraction wells <br /> during the test shows the sustainability of vapor flow and concentration in case of choosing <br /> bat any of these two technologies for groundwater and soil remediation at the site. As the TPH- <br /> G and TPH-D concentrations in the extracted soil vapor samples were not assessed, the EHD <br /> recommended further pilot studies of SVE or DPE to assess the total contaminant recovery <br /> +- rate and sustainability. CPT investigation indicates that some lithologic units of greater <br /> permeability are present that might benefit from this technology. The soil micro-fractures <br /> structures also may facilitate extraction through silty and clayey soils. With the existing <br /> wells that can be used to test high vacuum vapor extraction, soil vapor samples will be <br /> collected from extraction well during a two week and are analyzed for TPH-G_TPH-D and <br /> BTEX using appropriate EPA method of analysis explained below. GTI has used these two <br /> technologies in a pilot test at another gasoline/diesel contaminated site with_success at <br /> removing diesel from the subsurface. Due to increasing groundwater elevation_trend at the <br /> site GTI prefers to proceed with duan hase extraction test. <br />