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i, <br /> i� <br /> z <br /> 09 January 1998 <br /> AGE-NC Project No. 95-0185 <br /> Page 2 of 4 <br /> preservative and into one 1-liter amber bottle without preservative. After collection, the samples <br /> ' were placed in a chilled container and transported under chain-of-custody to Mc Campbell <br /> Analytical, Inc. (MAI). Each sample was analyzed as follows: <br /> By EPA Method 8015 M for total petroleum hydrocarbons quantified as gasoline and diesel <br /> (TPH-g and TPH-d), <br /> By EPA Method 8020 for volatile aromatic compounds(benzene,toluene,ethyl-benzene and <br /> total xylenes: BTE&X) and methyl-tert-butyl ether(MTBE), and <br /> ' By EPA Method 8260 for other oxygenated fuel additives tertiary butyl alcohol (TBA), di- <br /> isopropyi ether (DIPE), ethyl tertiary butyl ether (ETBE) and tertiary amyl methyl ether <br /> (TAME) and to confirm and quantify MTBE detected by EPA Method 8020. <br /> ' 3.0. FINDINGS <br /> 3.1. GROUND WATER GRADIENT AND FLOW DIRECTION <br /> The relative elevation of ground water in each well was calculated by subtracting the ground water <br /> ' depth from the surveyed casing elevation. Monitoring well casing elevations were surveyed relative <br /> to MW-4, which was assigned an arbitrary elevation of 60 feet. <br /> During the October 1997 sampling event, the depth to ground water below the tops of the well <br /> casings at the site ranged from 20.89 to 21.54 feet. The average ground water elevation of the <br /> property has decreased approximately 3.44 feet since the last quarterly monitoring event. The ground <br /> water flow direction determined from the data collected during the October 1997 sampling event <br /> was toward the southeast,at a hydraulic gradient of 0.0038 ft/ft. The relative ground water elevations <br /> at the site are contoured on Figure 3 - Relative Ground Water Elevation. <br />' Ground water at the site has a very. ry low gradient.rent. At such a low gradient, normal measurement error <br /> can equal or even surpass the differences between wells, and can greatly influence the inferred <br />' ground water flow direction determination. The regional ground water flow direction is generally <br /> southwest. With a low gradient on the site, small measurement errors or minor changes of local <br /> recharge and/or discharge of ground water canproduce the observed variation of ground water flow <br /> direction from the expected-regional'flow direction to the obserrved flow direction. <br />' 3.2. LABORATORY RESULTS OF GROUND WATER SAMPLES <br /> TPH-d-was detected in groundwater samples collected froln'monitoring wells MW-1, MW-2,MW-3 <br /> Advanced GcoEmironmental,Inc. <br />