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Section 2 Groundwater Monitoring Well Installation <br /> Transition Seal—Two feet of bentonite chips or pellets will be placed on top of the filter pack <br /> providing a transitional seal from the filter pack to the sanitary surface seal. <br /> Surface Seal—All attempts will be made to place a neat cement or cement grout sanitary seal <br /> from the ground surface to a minimum depth of 20-feet bgs and extending to the top of the <br /> bentonite transition seal. <br /> Figures 6 and 7 depict the typical monitoring well completion details anticipated for the site. <br /> Additionally, special attention shall be given to the construction of the monitoring wells to <br /> minimize the potential for contamination of any materials used in the installation. <br /> 2.6 WELL DEVELOPMENT <br /> The drilling contractor will develop the wells using a combination of methods. Where <br /> practicable and where formations stability permits,well development by gently swabbing the <br /> well with a surge block will be initiated before the installation of the bentonite transitional seal or <br /> neat cement/cement grout sanitary seal to ensure settling of the filter pack prior to sealing the <br /> annulus. Once the seal has been installed and sets up for no less than 12 hours, further <br /> development by vigorously swabbing the well with a surge block and manual bailing will ensue <br /> and continue until the concentration of suspended solids in the water bailed from the well is <br /> sufficiently low to permit pumping with a portable submersible pump. Accumulated fill shall be <br /> removed from the bottom of the well screen. <br /> Development will continue until the discharge water runs clear and/or field measured turbidity is <br /> 5 n.t.u., or less. During the pumping phase of well development,the pump will be moved up and <br /> down the entire length of well screen, maximizing the removal of accumulated fines. <br /> Water generated from the well during development will be discharged directly to land. <br /> 2.7 WELL DISINFECTION <br /> It has been ECO:LOGIC's experience that the effectiveness of well disinfection procedures vary. <br /> As such, the proposed monitoring wells will not be disinfected unless monitoring results indicate <br /> persistently elevated densities of coliform organisms present over three consecutive quarters of <br /> groundwater monitoring. Recommendations for subsequent disinfection procedures will be <br /> presented within the wastewater facility's quarterly or annual groundwater monitoring report(s), <br /> should coliform densities fail to decline over that period. <br /> March 2006 Lockeford CSD <br /> 2.4 Groundwater Monitoring Well Installation Workplan <br />