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c <br /> equipment,such as the danger of falling objects or moving machinery. Simple precautions will reduce or eliminate risks <br /> associated with operating such equipment. <br /> Qualified personnel only will have any contact with this equipment. All on-site personnel, including the drilling <br /> contractor and his employees, are required to wear hard hats and steel-toed shoes when in close proximity to drilling <br /> equipment. Latex gloves will be worn by persons collecting or handling samples to prevent exposure to contaminants. <br /> Gloves will be changed between samples, and used ones discarded, to avoid cross-contamination. Proper respiratory <br /> equipment will be wom if vapor contamination levels on site exceed action levels as determined using a PID. Action <br /> levels requiring respiratory apparatus will be 5 parts per million(ppm)in the breathing space. <br /> Furthermore,no on-site smoking,open flame,or sparks will be permitted in order to prevent accidental ignition. <br /> Risk Assessment Summary: <br /> Exposure to chemicals anticipated onsite may include very low concentrations, that are significantly below the toxicity <br /> limits specified below, of lead paint, paint thinner compounds, fuels, benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylenes <br /> (BTEX). These chemicals represent a hazard because they are moderately to extremely toxic and most are highly <br /> flammable. Threshold Limit Values(TLV's), Short Term Exposure Limits(STELPs),and Toxicity levels (LD50, oral- <br /> rat),all in mg/kg(ppm),are listed below: <br /> Comoound TLV STEL Toxici <br /> Lead 50 50 5.0 ppm STLC/1,000 <br /> ppmTTLC <br /> Kerosene/Paint Thinner 250 N/A <br /> Diesel 250 N/A <br /> Gasoline 200 300 <br /> Benzene 10 25 4,894 <br /> Toluene 100 150 5,000 <br /> Ethylbenzene 100 50 3,500 <br /> Xylenes 100 200 4,300 <br /> Benzene is considered a cancer hazard. <br /> Personal Protective Equipment(PPE): <br /> PPE will be level D. All personnel onsite when in proximity of drilling and heavy equipment will wear hard hats and <br /> steel-toed shoes. <br /> Work Zones and Security Measures: <br /> Access to the work area on site will be restricted to authorized personnel. A set of cones, or placards, or wide yellow <br /> tape,surrounding the site work area will define the perimeter. The Project Manager will be responsible for site security. <br /> Decontamination Measures: <br /> Avoidance of contamination whenever possible is the best method for protection. Common sense dictates that on-site <br /> personnel avoid sitting, leaning, or placing equipment on possibly contaminated soil. All personnel will be advised to <br /> wash their hands, neck, and face with soap and water before taking a break or leaving the site. Respirators will be <br /> washed with soap and water following each day's use, if needed. <br /> Drilling and sampling equipment used will be decontaminated by steam-cleaning,if needed;(needed for well installation <br /> only; not needed for well destruction). Sampling equipment will be decontaminated before each sample is taken and <br /> drilling equipment will be decontaminated before each boring is commenced; needed for well installation only; not <br /> needed for well destruction. <br />