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Bert E. Van Voris - 3 - 25 February 2005 <br /> Supervising Engineer <br /> obtain infrastructure permits. Musco anticipates initiation of treatment within approximately 24 months <br /> following issuance of tentative waste discharge requirements (WDRs). <br /> Musco intends to significantly decrease volumes applied onsite and initiate offsite discharge as soon as <br /> the treatment system is operational,the conveyance infrastructure is complete, and offsite use areas <br /> become available. The addendum indicates a three-to five-year timeframe may be necessary to identify <br /> and negotiate agreements with owners of additional potential use areas to obtain agreements for the <br /> acreage necessary to discharge all of the effluent offsite. The addendum states, "Musco intends to shift <br /> as much of the reclaimed water as possible to offsite agricultural irrigation use within the first year <br /> following implementation of treatment. Therefore the mass loading to the land application areas is <br /> expected to be limited."' <br /> Reservoir Impacts <br /> The addendum states that the construction and use of the reservoir was approved by the Regional Board <br /> and by San Joaquin County. It indicates that use of the reservoir as a treatment reactor is "critical to the <br /> continued operation of Musco's Tracy facility."Z The addendum states that the 17 September 2004 <br /> Regional Board letter and 28 April 2004 Notice of Violation (a) does not provide definitive evidence <br /> that water from Musco's process wastewater storage reservoir is impacting groundwater and(b) simply <br /> assumes the changes in MW-16 are attributable to impacts from the reservoir. The addendum states the <br /> increases could be due to the rising groundwater and subsequent dissolution of formation materials that <br /> have recently come into contact with the rising groundwater. <br /> The addendum states that,based on the results of the Background Groundwater Quality Report, the <br /> "organic constituents are not directly impacting the groundwater underlying the site from the storage <br /> reservoir and ...impounded water stored in the reservoir is unlikely to dissolve significant amounts of <br /> inorganic solids in the formation material underlying the site."3 The addendum also states, "aeration in <br /> the reservoir not only reduces the BOD of the wastewater(typically to below 100 mg/L), it also strips <br /> much of the carbon dioxide formed during biodegradation, resulting in water that is relatively non- <br /> aggressive to the aquifer formation materials."4 <br /> To demonstrate the reservoir's lack of impact on groundwater, the addendum compares the impounded <br /> wastewater characteristics with those in MW-16,which was installed downgradient from the reservoir <br /> just prior to impoundment of process wastewater. The addendum states, "Patterns of constituent <br /> concentration change observed in groundwater samples collected from monitoring well MW-16 are not <br /> consistent with those anticipated from direct mixing of impounded wastewater with the native <br /> groundwater.s5 The addendum cites nitrogen and sulfate as examples. With respect to nitrogen, the <br /> addendum indicates that nitrogen present in impounded wastewater is not present in MW-16. <br /> Comments: The addendum's statement that the Regional Board approved reservoir <br /> construction and use is misleading. The Regional Board authorized Musco to impound <br /> Pages 1-3 to 1-4 <br /> 2 Page 5-1 <br /> 'Page 1-2 <br /> 4 Page 5-2 <br /> 5 Page 5-2 <br />