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• <br />1.6.1 Piping Layout <br />Advance planning of the piping lay- <br />out inessential. It will make servicing <br />the system easier and can reduce the <br />quantities of material required. <br />1. Using the shortest practical route, <br />run the pipe in a single trench from <br />the tanks to the vent risers. <br />2. Pipe should run parallel to the <br />tanks and dispensers. <br />3. Avoid piping across the tanks <br />1.6.2 Trenching and backfilling <br />Proper construction of trenches is <br />important. They should be wide and <br />------------ <br />a <br />deep enough to accommodate the <br />piping and backfill material. See <br />Table 1.6.1 for recommended mini- <br />mum burial depths. <br />1. Typically, all piping should slope <br />at least 1/8 inch (3mm) per foot <br />toward the tank. Support pipe <br />properly to prevent traps or su mps. <br />FIBERGLASS <br />2. The piping should be separated by <br />a distance of at least four to six <br />inches (100-150mm); the pipe and <br />trench wall should be separated <br />by at least six inches (150mm). <br />See Figure 1.6.3. For double-wall <br />secondary containment piping in- <br />stallations, refer to Part Two, Sec- <br />TABLEFigure 1.6.1 <br />1.6.1 <br />RECOMMENDED MINIMUM BURIAL DEPTHS BASED ON SOIL MODULUS OF 1,000 PSI OR HIGHER <br />(Refer to ASTM D3839 or AWWA C950 for Method/Theory) <br />10 <br />Min. Amount of Sand <br />Pipe Size <br />Surface Condition <br />Minimum <br />or Pea Gravel above <br />Burial <br />Depth <br />the Top of the Pipe <br />(in.) (mm), <br />(in.) <br />(in.) (rnm) <br />2 50 <br />Unpaved <br />17 <br />432 <br />12 305 <br />Paved, min. 4" <br />(100mm) asphalt <br />12 <br />305 ' <br />8 203 <br />Paved, min. 4" <br />(100mm) concrete <br />9 <br />229 <br />5 127 <br />3 75 <br />Unpaved <br />20 <br />508 <br />14 356 <br />Paved, min. 4" <br />(100mm) asphalt <br />13 <br />330 <br />9 229 <br />Paved, min. 4" <br />(100mm) concrete <br />11 <br />279 <br />7 178 <br />4 100 <br />Unpaved <br />20 <br />508 <br />14 356 <br />Paved, min. 4" <br />(l 00mm) asphalt <br />14 <br />356 <br />10 254 <br />Paved, min. 4" <br />(100mm) concrete <br />11 <br />279 <br />7 178 <br />10 <br />