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Recommended Practices for the Testing and Verification of Spill , Overfill , Leak Detection and Secondary Containment Equipment at UST Facilities <br /> ing requirements stated in this recommended practice are <br /> general statements and may vary. Recommended pies- 6 . SPILL BUCKET AND <br /> sure levels and test durations are addressed in Section 5 .7 . CONTAINMENT SUMP <br /> Piping manufacturers ' test procedures may differ. TESTING <br /> This test can be conducted in sections or as one con- <br /> tinuous pipe depending on the installation, Care should be 6. 1 General . Spill buckets and containment sumps for <br /> taken to ensure that the entire secondary containment of tank systems are neither intended nor designed for the <br /> the piping system is tested. storage of petroleum products , but rather to contain small <br /> 5.6 Test Equipment. Test equipment shall include : leaks and spills for short periods of time. This section <br /> describes the procedures used to test the integrity of spill <br /> • inert gas source ( nitrogen, helium, etc . ) ; buckets and containment sumps to ensure that they do not <br /> • stopwatch or other time-measurement device capable leak. <br /> of measuring a 1 -second increment; 6. 2 Spill Bucket Integrity Testing — Hydrostatic <br /> • test tubing assemblies (Tubing assemblies provide Test Method. <br /> access to the beginning and end of the interstitial <br /> space .) ; WARNING : Do not use fuels such as Baso - <br /> pressure gauge with a 15 psig maximum pressure read- line , E85 or diesel as a test fluid because <br /> ing with 0. 5 increments. they present a serious fire and safety <br /> hazard . Gasoline vapors are flammable <br /> 5 .7 Test Procedure . and can explode if exposed to an ignition <br /> 1. If necessary, re-install termination (test) boots at pip- source such as a spark or open flame . If <br /> ing terminations. a tank or containment area is not tight , <br /> using fuel as the test fluid will cause a <br /> 2 . If necessary, connect the tubing assemblies to the sec- release into the soil or groundwater. <br /> ondary containment termination fitting on each end of . <br /> the section of piping to be tested . <br /> 3 . Connect the inert gas source and pressure gauge . <br /> 4. Gradually pressurize the interstitial space to 5 psig. <br /> Close the valve and allow the pressure to stabilize. <br /> Repressurize to the specified test pressure if necessary. water Level <br /> 5. Observe the pressure for a period of 1 hour. <br /> 6 . If the piping pressure after 1 hour is less than the test <br /> pressure, check termination fittings and test assemblies <br /> for leaks . <br /> 7 . Release the pressure on the system slowly. <br /> 8 . Remove the test equipment . <br /> 9 . Restore the piping to its normal operating condition . <br /> 5.8 Pass/ Fail Criteria. If no pressure change occurs <br /> during the test period, the piping system passes the sec- <br /> ondary containment integrity test. FIGURE 64. The hydrostatic method of determining <br /> spill bucket integrity uses water to detect leaks. The <br /> If there is any drop in pressure over the test period, the measuring stick must be placed in the same location <br /> piping fails the secondary containment integrity test. at the beginning and end of the test period to ensure <br /> If there is any increase in pressure over the test period, accurate water level readings. <br /> repeat the test. <br /> pei . org <br />