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ROGERS ,JOSEPH O'DONNELL www.rjo.com <br /> Elianna Florido, REHS <br /> San Joaquin County <br /> Environmental Health Dept. <br /> July 24, 2020 <br /> Page 4 <br /> In promulgating this rule, U.S. EPA conducted its own study as well as a review <br /> of the testing submitted by at least 3 other stakeholders to arrive at its conclusion that empty <br /> warfarin stock bottles are exempt from handling as hazardous waste. If the residue is insufficient <br /> to count as hazardous waste, the bottles themselves should not be counted as hazardous waste. <br /> See hgps://nepis.epa.gov/Adobe/PDF/P100NG6J.pdf <br /> And, because of the sewer"ban"that applies to all states, triple rinsing is not a <br /> method available either under federal or state law (40 CFR 266.505) (see Hazardous and Solid <br /> Waste Amendments (HSWA) effective in all states on August 21, 2019). Thus, California must <br /> follow the "sewer ban"under the HSWA and triple rinsing is not an available option to achieve <br /> "empty", notwithstanding Cal. Code Regs., tit. 22 § 66261.7(d). <br /> Walgreens' empty warfarin containers are lawfully managed in accordance with, § 66261.7, and <br /> specifically § 66261.7(r), which DTSC cites: <br /> Any container, or inner liner removed from a container, which previously <br /> held a hazardous material, including but not limited to hazardous waste, <br /> and which is not empty as defined in subsections (b) or(d) of this section, <br /> . . . shall be managed as a hazardous waste... <br /> Walgreens testing is consistent with that of U.S. EPA and shows that the amount <br /> of residue, if any, remaining when pharmaceuticals have been removed using the practices <br /> commonly employed to remove materials from that type of container, is effectively non-existent, <br /> and thus empty. Nonetheless, Walgreens' environmental contractor manages these containers as <br /> hazardous waste and transports them in accordance with applicable D.O.T regulations. Because <br /> there is insufficient residue to weigh, Walgreens' environmental contractor lists the lowest <br /> increment available on the manifest form; listing a 1 lb. increment as "residue last contained" in <br /> section 9 of the form and the number of empty containers in section 14. (See attached manifests <br /> 014029341 FLE—CNT 4 empty bottles; 014029341 FLE- CNT 7 empty bottles). According to <br /> federal law, these warfarin stock bottles are "empty"; they should also be considered empty <br /> under California law and should not count toward generator status. The manifests are properly <br /> completed and submitted pursuant to CCR 66262.23(a). A manifest correction letter is not <br /> required. <br /> 110: Failed to Keep Signed Copies of Manifests. Walgreens' environmental <br /> contractor submits signed copies of manifests on its behalf to DTSC. These manifests are <br /> maintained electronically and accessible at each store location and as such, there was no <br /> violation. To the extent these manifests were not accessed by management at the time of <br /> inspection, copies of the noted manifests are attached. <br /> 514088.1 <br /> A Professional Law Corporation <br />