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/c—MIG <br /> ASTM C-150 covers all types of portend cements with two types of specifications or standards, <br /> one being chemical composition the other.,physical properties. Both standards must be met in <br /> order for the cement manufactured to be considered Portland cement. ASTM C-150 also <br /> contains 13 test methods for the testing of the chemical and physical properties. These test <br /> methods are very specialized with very few qualified laboratories able to do most or all the tests. <br /> Generally speaking there is only a hand full of laboratories nationally (other than the quality <br /> control laboratories of the manufacturing plants) that have the equipment and expertise <br /> necessary to do the tests as specified by ASTM C-150. CEMEX Portland cement does meet <br /> ASTM C-150 specifications. <br /> One listed criteria for recycling is the product manufactured with the recyclable material have <br /> and existing economic value. The market for Portland cement is obvious. CEMEX operates its <br /> plant at full capacity and sells all the clinker we make. <br /> The other two criteria deal with quantity of use: use of excess recyclable material or insufficient <br /> use of the recyclable material. Again CEMEX believes these criteria do not apply because the <br /> quantity of use of the spent abrasives is dependent on the iron and silica content. If CEMEX <br /> uses too much spent abrasives in our raw mix, when we produce the final product (Portland <br /> cement) it will not meet the chemical specification of ASTM: C-150 and would not be a product <br /> that could be used by Caltrans or our other customers, who depend on a specification cement. <br /> From a Portland cement quality point of view there is no such term as using an "insufficient" <br /> amount of spent abrasives. Again spent abrasive is used for its iron and silica content if: <br /> CEMEX were to use an "insufficient" amount we would produce a Portland cement that would <br /> not be marketable because it would not meet ASTM C-150 unless we add additional materials <br /> high in iron and silica to bring the raw mix up to company standards. This in fact is now what <br /> CEMEX does, there is simply not enough spent abrasive available for CEMEX to manufacture a <br /> specification Portland cement using all spent abrasive as an iron replacement so we <br /> supplement the iron content of our raw mix with other more costly iron ores. For CEMEX there is <br /> an economic advantage to use as much spent abrasive as possible to produce a specification <br /> product. <br /> By utilizing spent abrasives which follow the necessary Federal guidelines, materials which <br /> would otherwise becorne hazardous waste are used in the manufacture of cement to reduce <br /> environmeF iia I problems while producing a high-quality construction product. We appreciate <br /> your confidence in our recycling program. <br /> Sin.e�rely, <br /> 1 <br /> Leslie Evans <br /> Senior Negotiator, Raw Materials - United States of America <br /> Office: (713) 722-1724 Cell: (832) 422-8045 Efax: (832) 553-7641 <br /> Address: 929 Gessner Road, Suite 1900 Houston, TX 77024 USA <br /> e-Mail: lesliek.evans@cemex.com <br />