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9. Pa. 10-2. finding #10. "It does not appear that volatile contaminants, consisting <br />primarily of TCE, originating on SHAD have migrated offsite to a significant degree. <br />It is currently estimated that contaminated groundwater with TCE concentrations in <br />excess of 150 ug %L are currently confined entirely to SHAD. The main South Balloon <br />Area VOC plume does not extend offpost." <br />TCE levels of 5 ppb are considered significant by U.S. EPA, and 1,2-DCE may be <br />significant at even lower levels [proposed maximum contaminant level (PMOL) - 0.07 <br />ppb.]. <br />10. Page 10-2. finding #12. "Although TCE is the dominant VOC at SHAD, one well <br />cluster (413) exhibits higher concentrations of another analyte (TCLEE). This <br />apparently represents a separate source of VOC contamination.' <br />Future soil investigations should attempt to locate the source(s) of PCE (TCLEE). <br />11. Pg. 10-3. finding #16. "VOC concentrations are declining in almost all South Balloon <br />Area wells. Short-term increases in VOC concentrations in South Balloon Area <br />source area wells, previously observed and ascribed to continued release of VOCs <br />from contaminated soils, have been completely overshadowed by the reduction in <br />concentrations due to the operations of the South Balloon Area treatment system." <br />Decreases might be attributable in part to water table lowering. <br />Alternative explanations for a short term increase might be that a previously <br />unidentified plume in the vicinity of an extraction well was intercepted, or that <br />contaminants are not homogeneously distributed within the aquifer. If the latter is <br />true, contaminants in the most permeable zones might be extracted easily at first, <br />leaving contaminants in the less permeable zones to be extracted at a much slower <br />rate. SHAD could test this by turning off the extraction system for a period of <br />several days and then noting whether or not effluent concentrations increase when <br />the system is started up again. <br />12. Pg. 10-3. <br />finding #17. "VOC contaminant concentrations <br />in <br />the Runway <br />Area <br />are <br />higher in <br />the deeper aquifer zones, a striking contrast to <br />the <br />other areas <br />where <br />the <br />N. <br />