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y 4 <br /> JOHNS-MANVILLE MANUFACTURING, INCORPORATED -1- <br /> ' JOHNS-MANVILLE ASBESTOS/CEMENT PIPE CORPORATION <br /> FORMOSA PLASTICS, USA <br /> SURFACE IMPOUNDMENTS AND UNCLASSIFIED LANDFILLS <br /> SAN JOAQUIN COUNTY <br /> INFORMATION SHEET <br /> Twelve landfills and two surface impoundments at the Johns-Manville Manufacturing <br /> Company facility were used for the disposal of asbestos and production-related waste from <br /> 1957 until 1979. The facility is currently unregulated, as previous WDRs and NPDES <br /> permits were rescinded by the Board when the Discharger closed its asbestos/cement (A/C) <br /> pipe manufacturing process in 1983. PVC pipe is still being produced at the facility, but the <br /> process is a completely closed system where all of the water is recycled and no process <br /> wastewater is generated. Currently, the only wastes discharged to surface impoundments are <br /> water from an air compressor after-cooler and condensation water from the office air <br /> conditioning system. <br /> The facility ceased placing waste in the landfills prior to approval of the 1984 version of <br /> Chapter 15 regulations; however, the facility was not closed in accordance with an approved <br /> closure plan. Additionally, elevated levels of asbestos have been found in nearby surface <br /> waters. This order includes provisions that require the Discharger to submit engineering <br /> feasibility and corrective action programs and requires development of a monitoring program <br /> pursuant to Article 5 of Chapter 15. <br /> Native soil, placed over the landfill areas in 1987, has eroded or cracked in many places and <br /> is not acceptable for long term cover. The present state of the landfills may have allowed <br /> asbestos wastes to be discharged into surface waters. While the cover is not required to meet <br /> any permeability requirement, the Discharger will construct a three foot cover which will be <br /> designed to prevent erosion from storm waters. <br /> The Discharger has proposed to close the landfills in a three phased approach. In Phase I, the <br /> drainage from the capped landfill areas is directed through either small channels or swales to <br /> the main channel where the runoff will be discharged. Periodic monitoring will occur at <br /> these discharge points to determine if the concentration of asbestos fibers exceeds�the <br /> numerical water quality objective for sources of drinking waters of 7 million fibers per liter <br /> for fibers greater than 10 microns in length. If the water quality objective is exceeded, Phase <br /> 11 will be implemented. <br /> In Phase II, the drainage from the landfill areas will be collected and routed through <br /> sedimentation basins to reduce the amount of asbestos in the water discharged to the channel. <br /> Monitoring activities will still occur although the emphasis will be to determine if channel <br /> sediments are adding asbestos to surface water. The effectiveness of the sedimentation ponds <br />