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VOC Detections above PQLs <br /> Lysimeter Samples <br /> 1999 and 2000 Quarterly Monitoring Events <br /> Lysimeter Analyte 1999 Detection 2000 Detection ARAR * (µg/l) <br /> No. (µg/1) 4tg/1) <br /> LY-117 chloroethane 0.74 ND NA <br /> LY-1F chloromethane 0.70 ND NA <br /> ' ND—Not Detected NA—Not Appropriate <br /> In addition to the VOCs identified above, 7 other VOCs were detected at trace <br /> concentrations (between the MDL and the PQL) in lysimeter samples during 1999 and <br /> 2000. The trace level detected VOCs include: <br /> • 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane <br /> • dichlorodifluoromethane <br /> • benzene <br /> ' • ethylbenzene <br /> • cis-1,2-DCE <br /> • toluene <br /> • xylene <br /> As shown on the time-series plots provided in Appendix A, VOCs have historically been <br /> ' detected only sporadically and at low concentrations in lysimeter samples. The most <br /> commonly detected analytes in lysimeter samples include: benzene, ethylbenzene, cis- <br /> 1,2-DCE, dichlorodifluoromethane, and trichlorofluoromethane. <br /> ' 2.3 LANDFILL GAS <br /> Landfill gas migration monitoring at the perimeter monitoring probes does not typically <br /> indicate the presence of elevated methane concentrations. However, considering that <br /> these probes were constructed only to a depth of approximately 5 feet, subsurface <br /> ' migration of gases within relatively permeable soil horizons may not be detected by the <br /> probes. <br /> 3.0 SOURCE OF VOCs <br /> In addition to methane, landfill gas often contains minor volumes of organic constituents. <br /> Landfill gas may impact groundwater directly by mixing with it, or hot landfill gases <br /> move to cooler soil zones outside refuse where the gases may condense. The newly <br /> condensed landfill liquid may then migrate vertically to impact groundwater. Taken <br /> together, several factors strongly indicate that landfill gas production from WMU-B is the <br /> source for VOCs in groundwater in wells adjacent to the FSL. These factors include: <br /> • WMU-B is the only unlined landfill cell, and VOC detections are concentrated near <br /> the unit. <br /> 6 <br /> ' GeoLogic Associates <br />