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system. The results of this evaluation indicate that the fault system is capable of <br />generating maximum earthquakes ranging in magnitude from 6.0 to 6.5 <br />(Borchardt, et al., 1972; Woodward -Clyde Consultants, 1977). <br />In addition to evaluating the historic earthquake record, the earthquake potential <br />of faults may be evaluated by applying empirical relationships that relate various <br />fault parameters (e.g., fault length, fault type, etc.) to maximum credible earth- <br />quake (MCE) magnitude. For this study. relationships published in Slemmons <br />(1977) and Slemmons and Chung (1982) were applied to the previously identified <br />faults. The resulting MCE estimates are summarized in Appendix A. For the <br />faults of the Sierran Foothills fault system (Bear Mountains and Melones fault <br />zones), the MCE estimates are in agreement with those of Borchardt (1972) and <br />Woodward -Clyde Consultants (1977), presented previously. While MCE esti- <br />mates for the other faults listed in the table are slightly higher, they are at greater <br />distances from the site and, therefore, are unlikely to produce design ground ac- <br />celerations at the site. <br />To measure the maximum probable earthquake (MPE) during a 100 -year interval <br />as required by Subchapter 15, both the size of potential earthquakes and the av- <br />erage frequency at which they occur (i.e., mean recurrence interval) must be <br />considered. For the Sierran Foothills fault system, the historic earthquake record <br />is of insufficient length to estimate the recurrence interval for significant earth- <br />quakes. The work of previous researchers has resulted in estimates of recur- <br />rence intervals for faults in the Sierran Foothills fault system ranging from 100 to <br />greater than 10,000 years (Hart, et al., 1984). These values compare favorably <br />with recurrence intervals estimated using relationships of earthquake magnitude <br />and fault slip rates which are published in Slemmons and Chung (1982).- Avail- <br />able slip -rate data are limited (Clark, et al., 1984) and suggest that the MCEs for <br />the fault system (magnitude 6.5) are characterized by long recurrence intervals <br />ranging from 6,000 to 800,000 years. This suggests that the probability of having <br />the MCE on the Sierran Foothills fault system in the next 100 years is relatively <br />low. <br />To develop an MPE estimate for the Bear Mountains and Melones fault zones, a <br />probabilistic analysis was conducted using relationships developed by Kiremid- <br />PJ9 9390218A.00W 24 Rev. 0 July 20, 1989 <br />