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Method 102 Revision I <br />5.2.1.3 Rotate the gas sampling valve. This causes the sample <br />to enter the gas chromatographic analyzer. <br />5.2.2 The procedure for the freeze -out method follows: <br />5.2.2.1 Immerse the sample trap in liquid nitrogen (LN "� and <br />allow the temperature to stabilize (approximat91y 5 min). <br />5.2.2.2 After flushing the syringe with about 40 ml, of the sample <br />withdraw exactly 40 mL from the sample bag with the <br />syringe. <br />5.2.2.3 Transfer the sample into the trap. <br />5.2.2.4 Backfill the syringe with 40 m.L. of helium and flush <br />the 40 mL through the trap; then flush helium through <br />the trap for 2 minutes at 100 mL/min.. <br />5.2.2.5 Stop the helium flushing process. <br />5.2.2.6 Isolate the cryogenic trap by using the isolation valve, <br />which prevent the escape of the sample. <br />5.2-2.7 Remove the LN containing <br />from the trap and replace it <br />with a Dewar containing hot water at- about 80 degC. <br />5.2.2.8 Allow the trap to warm up. <br />5.2.2.9 Actuate the sampling valve, thereby causing the carrier gas <br />stream to flush the sample into the gas chromatograph. <br />5.3 With the suggested stainless steel column (see item 3.5), <br />typical operating conditions for both loop and freeze - <br />out methods are: <br />Helium flaw: 20 mL/min <br />Heating bath temperature <br />for cryogenic trap: 80 degC <br />Column temperature: ambient <br />Detector temperature: 150 degC <br />5.4 Concentrations of benzene may be calculated by using a <br />chromatograp'nic da -111"a system or any other suitable elect- <br />ronic integrating device. <br />6 Calculation <br />6.1 The benzene concentration in ppb is calculated by the <br />data system using the external standard method: <br />Concentration = Area x Calibration Factor <br />