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San Joa.i um County Environmental Health Division <br />June 20, 2008 <br />Page 5 <br />TKN (soil) and ammonia (soil and groundwater) using Standard Method 4500; <br />groundwater TKN will analyzed using EPA Method 351.3 <br />TDS using Standard Method 2540C <br />Surface soil samples will be manually collected using a slide-hammer. Prior to collecting <br />the surface soil samples, the overlying 3-inches of soil will be hand-augered. The <br />samples will be collected into 6-inch stainless steel tubes, which will be sealed with <br />Teflon sheet and plastic end caps, labeled with the sample location ID, placed in a <br />resealable plastic bag, and stored in a cooler contain ice. The locations where surface <br />soil samples are only collected will be backfilled with the hand-augered dirt to match the <br />surrounding ground surface. The non-disposable sampling equipment (e.g., <br />slide-hammer, hand-auger) will be decontaminated using a triple-bucket rinse prior to <br />sampling each location. <br />The four soil borings included in this investigation will be advanced using a direct-push <br />technology drill rig, with the first 5 feet of each location hand-augered. Prior to <br />advancing the borings, the utility locator will scan for the presence of subsurface utilities <br />in their vicinity, and provide nearby alternative locations should a suspected subsurface <br />obstacle be detected. The soil borings will be continuously cored for lithologic logging, <br />with the cored soil contained in clear butyrate tubing. The deeper soil samples collected <br />from three of these four borings will be 6-inch sections cut from the tubing at a depth <br />immediately above the approximate water table encountered at each location. <br />Following the soil sample collection, each boring will be advanced to 20 feet bgs for the <br />collection of grab groundwater samples. Prior to sample collection, temporary polyvinyl <br />chloride (PVC) casing, with 5 feet of screen at the bottom, will be placed into the open <br />boreholes. The groundwater infiltrating into the PVC casing will be collected using a <br />peristaltic pump fitted with disposable tubing, and decanted into laboratory-supplied <br />sample containers. The turbid groundwater will be field-filtered through 0.45-micron <br />filters prior to sample preservation for metals analysis. Each sample container will be <br />labeled with the sample location ID, placed in a resealable plastic bag, and stored in a <br />cooler contain ice. Following sample collection, the temporary PVC casing will be <br />removed and the four borings will be backfilled with neat cement. The non-disposable <br />sampling equipment (e.g., drill rods) will be decontaminated using a steam cleaner prior <br />to sampling each location. <br />Groundwater samples will be collected from the four Koppel wells situated on the Site; <br />KP-7S screened from 9 to 19 feet bgs and a total depth of 22 feet bgs, KP-7D screened <br />from 49 to 59 feet bgs and a total depth of 61 feet bgs, KP-9S screened from 10 to <br />20 feet bgs and a total depth of 22 feet bgs, and KP-12S screened from 7 to 22 feet bgs <br />and a total depth of 24 feet bgs. These four wells are constructed of 4-inch diameter <br />PVC casing. Groundwater samples will be collected using low-flow methodology to <br />purge the water within the well casing, with the water quality parameters pH, <br />temperature and electrical conductivity continuously monitored during the purging. The <br />groundwater sample will be collected once these parameters vary no more than <br />10 percent, or until a minimum of three well casing volumes have been removed. The <br />P.1350001135531-USBDG Phase II Inves1Final Documents I Final REG Phase II Work Plan 052808.doc dt