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GeologicalTecknics Inc. Page 3 <br /> U.S. Can Company <br /> Soil and Groundwater Investigation Work Plan <br /> Project No. 397.2 <br /> August 9, 1996 <br /> 2.3 Monitoring Well Installation <br /> One of the borings will be advanced into the saturated zone and a groundwater monitoring <br /> well will be installed. We propose to continuously sample this boring and retain cores for <br /> future evaluation. <br /> The monitoring well will be constructed using 2.0 inch diameter schedule 40 PVC casing <br /> with flush threads. The screened interval will extend from (5) feet above the water table to <br /> (10) feet below the water table. Groundwater is expected to be located between 10-30 feet <br /> below grade. If a significant clay unit is encountered while drilling the well boring, the well <br /> may be seated no greater than (3) ft into that fine grained unit. A #3 sand filter pack will <br /> surround and extend two feet above the 0.020" screened interval. Before installing the <br /> bentonite seal the well will be surged using a clean surge block to achieve maximum filter <br /> pack density. A granular bentonite transition seal will be installed above the sand filter pack <br /> and hydrated with clean tap water. A surface seal will be achieved by pumping a neat cement <br /> grout (augmented with < 4% bentonite) through the augers as they are withdrawn to ensure <br /> that an integral grout seal is achieved. The well will be secured with a locking watertight cap <br /> encased in flush mounted traffic rated well box or above grade monument which ever is <br /> appropriate. <br /> After the well sealing materials have set (>24 hours) the well will be developed (using <br /> mechanical surging and pumping methods) until a clear stream of water is obtained. The <br /> well will be purged and groundwater samples collected after well development. All <br /> development and purge water will be containerized in 55 gallon DOT approved containers <br /> and stored on site until their disposition can be arranged. <br /> 2.4 Groundwater Sampling Procedure <br /> The following is a procedure for the sampling of groundwater from the well: <br /> Before sampling is attempted the well will be sounded for depth to water and then a clear <br /> disposable bailer will be used to determine if floating product is present. The well will be <br /> purged of at least 3 well volumes of stagnant water using either a submersible pump or a <br /> stainless steel bailer. Purging will continue until the temperature, conductivity, and pH of the <br /> groundwater has stabilized (<10%variation between three readings) indicating that formation <br /> water representative of aquifer conditions is entering the well. These water quality <br /> parameters are measured at intervals of each well volume purged. <br /> A stainless steel or disposable plastic bailer will be used to collect each sample. Care will be <br /> taken to minimize sample agitation from the initial filling of the bailer to the transfer of the <br /> sample to the VOA vial and glass amber liter bottles. Once the sample container is filled and <br /> capped, the bottle will be inverted, tapped, and checked for head space bubbles. The sample <br /> container is identified and labeled with a unique designation, inserted into foam holders and <br /> placed in an ice chest cooled to 4°C for transport to the laboratory. <br /> All non disposable sampling equipment is decontaminated using a steam cleaner before and <br /> between uses. The effectiveness of the decontamination procedure is ensured by using the <br /> following quality control measures: <br /> • Disposable gloves will be used by the technician to collect all samples and will be <br /> changed with each sampling event. <br />