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Air Sparging Pilot Test Related Activities Report and Remedial Action Work Plan <br />Former Countryside Market, Stockton, California April 30, 2015 <br />Breakthrough pressure was observed at 24 psig. This pressure is greater than the estimated <br />breakthrough pressure, and below the overburden pressure of the formation. The overburden <br />pressure (Gma x) represents the upper limit for injected air pressure and is calculated as follows <br />assuming a dry soil density of 100 pounds per cubic foot: <br />Gmax (psi) = 0.7 (psi/foot) x Total Depth (feet)(base of screen) <br />4.5.2 Injection Flow (AS-2 Testing) <br />Once breakthrough testing was completed, SGI conducted "low-flow, "medium-flow", and "high- <br />flow" steps to evaluate the feasibility of AS within a range of flows. During low-flow testing, the <br />injection flow rate was maintained at an average of approximately 2 scfm at an average of 11 psig <br />after psig readings equilibrated following breakthrough. During medium-flow testing, the injection <br />flow rate was maintained at an average of approximately 7.5 scfm at and average of 14 psig. <br />During high-flow testing, the injection flow rate was maintained at an average of approximately 15 <br />scfm at an average of 15 psig. Air injection was conducted for a total of approximately 6 hours (2 <br />hours for low-flow, 2 hours for medium-flow and 2 hours for high flow). <br />Throughout each step, relatively stable pressure and flow readings were observed (i.e. once flow <br />was set, pressure did not need to be reduced to prevent flow from increasing significantly). <br />Additionally, only a minor pressure increase was required to increase the flow rate from the low- to <br />the medium-flow rate and from the medium to high-flow rate. <br />4.5.3 Pressure Response (AS-2 Testing) <br />Pressure in the observation wells was measured periodically using the magnehelic gauges during, <br />and after the air injection phase of testing for AS-2. Any stored pressure remaining in wells OBS-1 <br />and VW-1 was released between the two sparge tests ensuring that the background pressure was <br />zero. Induced pressures observed in observation wells during AS is summarized below: <br />During the low-flow injection step (2 scfm), induced pressure in OBS-1 was observed at a <br />range of 0.25 "H2 0 to 1.6 "H20, induced pressure was not observed in VW-1 and AS-1; <br />During the medium-flow step (7.5 scfm), induced pressure in OBS-1 was observed at a <br />range of 1.4 "H20 to 1.9 "H2 0, induced pressure in VW-1 was observed at a range of 0 <br />"H20 to 0.15 "H2O, and no induced pressure was observed in AS-1; and <br />During the high-flow step (15 scfm), induced pressure in OBS-1 was observed at 5 "H2O, <br />induced pressure in VW-1 was observed at a range of 0.2 "H20 to 0.25 "H2O, and no <br />induced pressure was observed in AS-1. <br />Pressure returned to measured background levels (0 "H20) within approximately 40 minutes <br />following the completion of the air injection phase of testing, indicating rapid pressure dissipation in <br />the subsurface (Graph 2A). <br />4-8 The Source Group, Inc.