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Earthmetrics Report - page 6 <br />in isolation from rural residential development pressures, i.e, those <br />already present as well as those contemplated in the vicinity, the larger, <br />encompassing study area (which also includes the Traina Bros parcel) <br />reflects many resources characteristic of desireable prime agricultural <br />areas. The topography is relatively level, sloping gradually from an <br />Elevation of about 135' above sea level in the southwest corner of `ection <br />3 to nearly 95' above sea level in the northeast corner. <br />Mediterranean -type climatic conditions of hot and dry summers, cool and <br />mo',st wln+ers, and a long growing season are conducive to the production <br />of a wide range of crops _ The average rainfall of 9 to 10 inches per year <br />necessitates use of supplemental irrigation during the growing season. It <br />is rearil; available from the Banta Carbona Irrigation District whose canal <br />crosses the study area in a southeasterly direction from the SE corner of <br />Fair Oaks Road. <br />Soils are very deep, well drained ailuvial soils of only two types --El <br />Solyo (formerly Brentwood) clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, and Stomar <br />(formerly Rincon) clay loairi, 0 to 2 percent slopes Botn are prime <br />agricultural sails, both are distributed widely throughout the Central <br />Valley. The two units continue to be mapped as BR and P.M, respectively, in <br />the mos` recent (and as yet to be published) USDA Soil Conservation <br />Service soil survey for San Joaquin County. As can be seen on the <br />accompanying preliminary USDA SCS soil survey map, the majority of the <br />soil in Section 3 is mapped as R17 - Stomar clay loam, except for a large <br />contagious block of BR - El Solyo clay loam centered on the Traina Bros. <br />parcel ano the parcel immediately to the north and east across the Banta <br />Carbona 1 D canal, and a smaller area in the southeastern corner of the <br />section, east of the canal. Appendix E contains preliminary USDA. SCS <br />narrative descriptions of the two soil types with specific discussions of <br />their agricultural adaptabilities and limitations. The narratives also point <br />to limitations of slow permeability, high shrink -swell, and low strength <br />which affect. their capacity to accomodate high density homesite <br />development. <br />Inspection of the surrounding area reveals a wide diversity of crops being <br />produced on nearby farming units. Areas to the north and east of the <br />Valpico area contain larger areas of open crop land suitable to a variety of <br />row and field crops. The Valpico area itself is more characteristic of the <br />other orchard areas in the immediately vicinity and, in particular, to land <br />use observed for several miles directly to the south, although operating <br />13.3-9 <br />