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AUG- 9-99 MON 8: 14 AM 7-H TECHNICAL SVC GRP FAX NO. 0302732290 <br /> P. 3 <br /> A previous report on this project set the unit flows at 150 gallons per day per connection. <br /> This is less than half of the actual or realistic unit flow assignment for this type of <br /> development. This proposal would not consider a flow rate assignment of 150 gallons per <br /> day per connection. <br /> Wastewater Characteristics: <br /> In addition to the flow assignments that address the volume of flow, the other major <br /> considerations that affects the treatment decisions of the wastewater treatment systems are <br /> the wastewater characteristics. That is, the strength of the waste and the nutrient <br /> concentration of the waste, (nitrogen compounds). The strength of the wastewater is <br /> measured by two (2) criteria, 1)BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand), and, 2) TSS (Total <br /> Suspended Solids). The nutrient concentration of the raw waste is measured as"total <br /> nitrogen"(Kjeldahl plus Nitrate Nitrogen). It is expected that the BOD TSS, and Total <br /> Nitrogen values for the proposed development are at the average values for residential <br /> waste strengths. Therefore, the following wastewater characteristics are utilized for this <br /> project; <br /> J10D Concentration 250 mg/1 <br /> TSS Concentration 225 mg/1 <br /> Total Nitro en Concentration 45 mg/1 <br /> ISSUES: <br /> The BOD and TSS concentrations expected in the raw wastewater for this development <br /> are not a concern. They can be readily treated and reduced to acceptable levels required <br /> for specific effluent disposal. <br /> The real issue relative to wastewater effluent disposal is the concentration of Nitrate <br /> Nitrogen, after all the nitrogen compounds have been converted to nitrate nitrogen. The <br /> EPA and State of California standards require that ground water not be elevated over 10 <br /> mg/1 of nitrate nitrogen or 45 mgll as NO3 ion. <br /> The authors of this proposal have a preponderance of experience in dealing with nitrogen <br /> requirements and their reduction. 7-H is under contract with the Town of Paradise and is <br /> the Onsite Sanitary Official. We regulate over 10,000 individual waste treatment systems <br /> (septic tanks and absorption fields)including small(up to 20,000 gallon per day) <br /> wastewater treatment plants including nitrogen reduction. We work hand in hand with <br /> Mr. Ron Dykstra, Senior Engineer with the Central Valley Regional Water Quality <br /> Control Board in the regulation of systems and the protection of ground water. In doing <br /> so we apply the Hantzche-Finnemore Equation for the prediction of elevated nitrate <br /> nitrogen in ground water for development and private projects. Similar to the San <br /> Joauquin Department of Environmental Health the Town of Paradise is concerned about <br /> nitrate nitrogen in their ground water. However background nitrate(NO3) in ground <br /> water in Paradise is less than 2 mg/1 as opposed to 30 mg/l in the proposed development <br /> 2 <br />